flood

flood的音标是[ˈflʌd]，基本翻译是“洪水；淹没；大量涌入；充满”。速记技巧是：可以联想到“f”像水龙头，“l”像水桶，“o”像水桶的把手，“d”像水滴。

flood的英文词源：

flood来自古英语flod，它最初的意思是“洪水，泛滥”。flood这个词源于古日耳曼语系的词汇，这个词源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语中的“wald”和“dru”的组合，意思是“防堤”和“水”，表示河水泛滥。

变化形式：

flood可以变为形容词floody，表示与洪水有关的。

相关单词：

1. overflow：溢出，泛滥，充满，流淌过度。这个词源于法语，表示水溢出或流淌过多。

2. inundate：淹没，泛滥，使淹没。这个词源于拉丁语inundatus，表示被水淹没。

3. deluge：洪水，大洪流，大量涌入。这个词源于拉丁语deluvium，表示大洪流或大洪水。

4. floodgate：水闸，防洪门。floodgate是flood和gate的合成词，表示防止洪水进入的闸门。

5. inundation：洪水泛滥，淹没。这个词由inundate和ation组合而成，表示被洪水淹没的状态。

6. floodlight：泛光灯，全光照。这个词由flood和light组合而成，表示用泛光灯照亮。

7. floodcoat：防洪外套。这个词由flood和coat组合而成，表示用于防洪的外套。

8. floodplain：泛滥平原。这个词由flood和plain组合而成，表示被洪水淹没的平原。

9. floodtide：洪水潮汐。这个词由flood和tide组合而成，表示洪水期间的潮汐。

10. overflod：过度泛滥。这个词由over和flood组合而成，表示过度泛滥的状态。

flood短语：

1. flood of tears 泪如泉涌

2. flood of emotion 情绪高涨

3. flood of light 光线强烈

4. flood of information 信息泛滥

5. flood of ideas 思绪万千

6. flood of traffic 车水马龙

7. flood of people 人山人海

例句：

1. His face was flushed with excitement and he was drowning in a flood of emotions.

2. The news came as a flood of light to him, opening up a new world of possibilities.

3. The library was flooded with students studying for exams.

4. The information on the internet is a flood of knowledge, but it"s also easy to get lost in it.

5. The streets were flooded with traffic as people headed to work.

6. People thronged the streets in a flood of excitement at the announcement of the election results.

7. The city was flooded with tourists in the summer months.

英文小作文：

Floods can be a disaster for people and communities, but they can also bring joy and excitement as people come together to help each other. When a flood hits, it can be a time of chaos and uncertainty, but it can also be a time of unity and compassion. People come together to help those who are affected by the flood, providing food, water, and shelter, and also offering emotional support and comfort. This kind of unity and compassion is something that we should all strive for, no matter what challenges we face in life.