free on board

free on board的音标为[friː ən bɔːnd]，翻译为“船上交货价，离岸价”。

速记技巧：将单词拆分后分别记忆，其中free为形容词，意为免费的；on board意为在船上。同时，on board还可以表示“随……同行”。

如需了解更多，请咨询专业人士。

Free on board（FOB）这个词源可以追溯到拉丁语“libere navium ad bordo”，意思是“船上自由”。它是一种常用的贸易术语，表示货物在装运港装上船时，由买方承担运费。

变化形式：在英语中，FOB的形式有时被写作Freight on Board（FOB）。

相关单词：

1. Cost and Freight（CFR）：这个词表示货物在装运港装上船，并加上运费和保险费，由卖方承担。

2. Free alongside（FAS）：这个词表示货物在指定泊位上卸下，由买方承担所有费用。

3. Free alongside ship（FAS）：这个词与FAS相似，但通常指的是在船边卸货，而不是指定泊位。

4. Delivered at Place（DAP）：这个词表示货物在指定地点交货，包括所有相关费用和运输。

5. Free on Rail（FOR）：这个词表示货物在铁路轨道上自由，由买方承担所有费用和风险。

以上这些词都与FOB有关，它们在国际贸易中广泛使用，旨在明确买卖双方的责任和义务。FOB术语的使用使得贸易更加便利和透明。

常用短语：

1. free on board (FOB)

2. free at a given point (FAP)

3. free on delivery (FOD)

4. free on terms (FOT)

5. free in and out (FI/O)

6. free in and out with freight (FI/FO)

7. free in and out with partial shipment allowed (FI/PS)

例句：

1. The goods are to be shipped free on board at the port of destination.

2. We offer free at a given point service to our customers.

3. Please arrange for the goods to be delivered free on delivery.

4. The goods are to be delivered free on terms.

5. The goods are to be shipped free in and out with partial shipment allowed.

6. The goods are to be delivered free in and out with freight included.

7. We will arrange for the payment of the goods free in and out with freight included upon receipt of your order.

英文小作文：

Free on Board Shipping

When it comes to shipping, one of the most common terms is Free on Board (FOB). With FOB, the seller ships the goods to the buyer directly, and the buyer is responsible for arranging the transportation and loading onto the vessel or truck. This is a popular method of shipping for small and medium-sized businesses that do not have their own transportation or shipping department. With FOB, the seller can save on transportation costs and still ensure that the goods reach their destination on time. The buyer also has the flexibility to choose their own transportation method, which can be beneficial when dealing with different modes of transportation such as air freight or sea freight. In conclusion, Free on Board shipping is a convenient and cost-effective method of shipping goods between businesses, and it allows for flexibility and control over the transportation process.