freeloader的音标是[ˈfriːləʊdər],意思是免费搭车者。
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freeloader这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语,意为“免费的人”或“免费搭车的人”。它的主要变化形式是复数形式“freeloaders”,表示一群免费搭车的人。
相关单词:
1. "free":这个词与freeloader有密切关系,意为免费或自由。它的变化形式包括freely(自由地),freebooter(免费搜索者),和freemasonry(共济会)等。
2. "lender":这个词表示提供贷款的人,与freeloader形成对比,因为lender是为需要的人提供资金的人,而freeloader则是免费搭车的人。
3. "borrower":这个词表示借入资金的人,与lender相对,但与freeloader有相似之处,因为borrower也需要别人的帮助才能获得所需。
4. "share":这个词与freeloader有间接关系,因为它可以表示共享或分摊。相关的单词包括shareholder(股东),sharecropping(分成租佃制),和sharecroppers(分成租佃者)等。
5. "expense":这个词表示费用或开支,与freeloader的行为相反,因为expense意味着需要支付费用。相关的单词包括expenditure(开支),expenseless(无代价的)等。
6. "benefit":这个词表示利益或好处,与freeloader的行为相反,因为benefit意味着获得某种好处。相关的单词包括beneficiary(受益人),benefactor(捐赠者)等。
总之,freeloader这个词源于古英语,表示免费搭车的人。它的变化形式和相关单词都与这个词的词源和含义有关,体现了英语词汇的多样性和复杂性。
freeloader
常用短语:
1. be a freeloader 懒散度日
2. freeloading behavior 占便宜的行为
3. freeloading society 依赖社会福利的社会
4. freeloading government 贪污腐败的政府
5. freeloading employee 懒散的员工
6. freeloading behavior at work 偷懒的行为
7. freeloading lifestyle 懒散的生活方式
双语例句:
1. He is always a freeloader who spends money without working. 他总是那种不劳而获的人,花钱大手大脚。
2. This company has a lot of freeloading employees who don"t do anything. 这个公司有很多懒散的员工,他们什么也不做。
3. We need to stop the freeloading behavior of some people who only rely on others to live. 我们需要制止一些人只依赖他人生活的懒散行为。
4. The government should take action to stop freeloading behavior by corrupt officials. 政府应该采取行动制止腐败官员的占便宜行为。
5. He is a typical freeloader who enjoys the fruits of others" hard work. 他是一个典型的懒散之人,享受别人辛勤劳动的果实。
6. In the workplace, we should not tolerate freeloading behavior, which will only hurt the company"s interests. 在工作中,我们不应该容忍偷懒的行为,因为这只会损害公司的利益。
7. The society should encourage people to work hard and avoid freeloading behavior. 社会应该鼓励人们努力工作,避免懒散的行为。
英文小作文:
Freeloading is a widespread problem in our society, which not only affects individuals but also affects the whole society. Some people choose to live a lazy lifestyle and rely on others to provide for their needs, while others engage in freeloading behavior at work to avoid doing their duties. These behaviors not only hurt the individuals themselves but also damage the reputation of the whole society and hurt the interests of others.
To solve this problem, we need to promote a culture of hard work and responsibility among people, and encourage them to take ownership of their own lives and work. We should also provide support and resources to those who are truly disadvantaged and need help, rather than those who choose to live a lazy lifestyle or engage in freeloading behavior. Only by changing our attitudes and behaviors can we create a more just and prosperous society.