freeze up

freeze up的音标为[friːz juːp]，基本翻译为“（使）冻结，（使）僵化，（使）停滞不前”，速记技巧为“freeze=f=r=e=e=e=s”。

freeze up的英文词源为：来自古英语 friozan，冻结；来自冰岛语 frigja，冻结。

freeze up的变化形式有：过去式 froze、过去分词 frozen、现在分词 freezing、形容词 frozen。

相关单词：freeze 的相关单词有 thaw (融化)，refreeze (再次冻结)，这些单词都与冰和寒冷有关。此外，freeze up还可以与短语freeze over (结冰)一起使用，这些词语在描述寒冷和冰冻的环境时非常有用。

freeze up在英文中常用来形容人或事物因恐惧、震惊或无助而停滞不前，就像被冰冻一样。这个词组生动形象地描绘了那种无法动弹、无法思考的状态。

freeze up 的常用短语：freeze out（排除在外，拒绝接纳）

例句：

1. She froze out her classmates when she was upset.

2. The boss froze out the employee who had complained about the company"s policies.

3. The cold weather froze the lake solid.

4. The dog"s paws froze up when it was out in the snowstorm.

5. Her nerves froze up when she was giving a presentation.

6. The market froze up when the stock market crashed.

7. The company"s finances froze up when they went bankrupt.

英文小作文：

The winter is coming, and the temperature is dropping fast. I am feeling cold just thinking about it. I hope that I will not get a cold because of the cold weather, but I am afraid that my hands and feet will freeze up if I am outside for a long time. I will have to wear more clothes and use some warm equipment to keep myself warm.

On the other hand, the frozen lake and snowy scenery are really beautiful, and I am looking forward to going out and taking some photos of them. However, I am also aware that if I fall and hurt myself, it will be very painful and uncomfortable. So I will have to be very careful and cautious when I am out in the cold weather.

其他相关英文表达：

1. go into a cold sweat（冒冷汗）

2. feel numb（感觉麻木）

3. go into shock（休克）

4. catch a cold（感冒）

5. feel chilly（感到寒意）

6. feel frozen（感到冰冷）

7. go through the motions（机械地做）