funguses

funguses的音标是[ˈfʌŋɡɪsɪz]，基本翻译是“真菌”。速记技巧：fungus加-uses变成funguses。

Funguses这个词可能是个错误的拼写。不过，关于其英文词源、变化形式和相关单词，我可以提供一些信息。

英文词源：fungus

词源：该词源自拉丁语fungus，意为“真菌”。

变化形式：fungus有复数形式fungi，过去式和过去分词形式为fungus，现在分词为funging。

相关单词：

1. Mycelium：菌丝体，真菌的地下部分。

2. Mycosis：真菌感染，由真菌引起的疾病。

3. Fungicide：杀菌剂，用于杀死真菌的化学物质。

4. Fungus-resistant：抗真菌的，具有抵抗真菌感染能力的。

5. Fungus-killing：杀真菌的，用于杀死真菌的化学物质或方法。

6. Fungus-resistant crop：抗真菌作物，能够抵抗真菌感染的作物品种。

7. Fungus-eating bacteria：食真菌细菌，能够杀死或抑制真菌生长的细菌。

8. Fungus-proof：防真菌的，能够防止真菌生长或侵入的措施或材料。

9. Fungus-like organism：类似真菌的生物，指形态和功能与真菌相似的生物体。

10. Fungus-like structure：类似真菌的结构，指在自然界中存在的一些类似真菌的结构或物质。

以上单词都与真菌有关，涵盖了其生长、感染、防治、抗性等方面。这些单词在生物学、医学、农业等领域都有广泛的应用。

常用短语：

1. fungal infection 真菌感染

2. fungi growth 真菌生长

3. fungi resistance 真菌抵抗力

4. fungi-killing bacteria 杀真菌细菌

5. fungi-eating bacteria 抗真菌细菌

6. fungi-fighting medicine 抗真菌药物

7. fungi-controlling agents 抗真菌剂

双语例句：

1. Fungi are a common problem in damp environments, causing infections and growths. （真菌在潮湿环境中是一种常见问题，会引起感染和生长。）

2. Some bacteria can kill fungi, making them a valuable addition to the fight against fungal infections. （一些细菌可以杀死真菌，使它们成为对抗真菌感染的有价值的补充。）

3. Fungi resistance is becoming a widespread problem, requiring the use of more effective anti-fungal drugs. （真菌抵抗力成为一个普遍问题，需要使用更有效的抗真菌药物。）

4. Fungi-eating bacteria can be used to control fungal growth in plants and soil, helping to improve crop yields and soil quality. （抗真菌细菌可用于控制植物和土壤中的真菌生长，有助于提高作物产量和土壤质量。）

5. Fungi-fighting medicine is commonly used to treat fungal infections, but it can also be used to prevent infections in vulnerable populations. （抗真菌药物通常用于治疗真菌感染，但也可以用于易感人群的预防感染。）

6. Fungi-controlling agents are commonly used in agriculture to prevent fungal diseases in crops and plants. （抗真菌剂在农业中常用以防止农作物和植物的真菌疾病。）

英文小作文：

Fungi are a diverse group of microorganisms that play an important role in the environment and human life. They are found in soil, water, plants, and other living things and can cause various problems when they grow out of control or are not properly controlled.

One of the most common problems caused by fungi is fungal infection, which can affect the skin, lungs, and other parts of the body. Infection can be caused by exposure to damp environments or improper hygiene practices, and can be difficult to treat if left untreated.

Fortunately, there are many effective methods for controlling fungi, including using fungi-killing bacteria, fungi-eating bacteria, anti-fungal drugs, and fungi-controlling agents. By using these methods, we can reduce the risk of fungal infections and improve the quality of life for individuals and communities.