furling

furling 的音标为[ˈfɜːrlɪŋ] ，基本翻译为“卷起，折叠”，速记技巧为：furl=fur（毛皮）+ll（像字母组合“ll”）。

furling的英文词源：

“furl”这个词源于古英语中的“furlan”，意为“卷起、收缩”。

furling的变化形式：

“unfurl”表示展开、展开开来。

“refurl”表示重新卷起、收缩。

相关单词：

1. “furrow” - 意为犁沟，源于拉丁语“furore”，表示犁地时形成的沟壑，与“furl”的形状相反。

2. “fold” - 意为折叠，与“furl”有相似的含义，但“fold”更强调折叠的动作。

3. “unfold” - 意为展开、展开开来，与“furl”和“fold”相反。

4. “refold” - 意为重新折叠，与“refurl”相似。

5. “furrowed” - 意为犁沟的，因为“furrow”表示犁地时形成的沟壑。

6. “unfurled” - 意为展开的、无折叠的，与“furrowed”相反。

7. “folding” - 意为可折叠的，与“furl”和“fold”相关联。

8. “refolding” - 意为重新折叠的，与“refold”相似。

9. “unfurling” - 意为展开、展开的过程，与“furling”相似。

10. “refurling” - 意为重新卷起或收缩的过程，与“furling”相关联。

总之，“furling”这个词在英语中表示卷起、收缩的动作，其变化形式和相关单词反映了英语词汇的多样性和演变过程。

常用短语：

1. furl one"s sails 收帆

2. furl the flag 降旗

3. furl the tarp 拉上雨布

4. furl the curtains 拉上窗帘

5. furl the sails 降下风帆

6. furl the anchor 抛锚

7. furl the rope 拉紧绳索

双语例句：

1. The sailor quickly furling the sails to catch the wind.

2. The flag was furling in the gentle breeze.

3. The rain cover was quickly furling over the goods.

4. The curtains fell back into place after the storm passed.

5. The sailor furling the anchor to prepare for the incoming tide.

6. The rope was tightly furling around the mast.

7. Furling is an essential skill for sailors to master in order to avoid damage to their vessel.

英文小作文：

Furling is a crucial skill for sailors, as it helps to protect their vessel from damage caused by strong winds and waves. When sailing, it is necessary to adjust the sails regularly to maintain control of the boat and ensure it follows the desired course. Furling is the process of reducing the size of the sails by pulling in ropes or sheets, allowing the wind to no longer power the boat. This skill requires precise timing and coordination, as it must be done quickly and correctly to avoid injury or damage to the boat. Furling is also essential when preparing for landfall or anchoring, as it allows for safe and secure mooring of the vessel. I hope to one day become a sailor and explore the world on the ocean, learning this skill would be a valuable addition to my arsenal of nautical knowledge.