furuncle的音标为["fʊr(ə)n(ə)kl],基本翻译为“疖子”,速记技巧为“腐肉(fur)脓包(nuncle)”。
Furuncle这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“furunculus”,意为小孔或小脓疱。这个词最初被用来描述一种在皮肤上形成的深色、疼痛的小脓疱,通常出现在面部和头皮上。
变化形式:复数形式为“furuncles”,形容词形式为“furunculous”。
相关单词:
- Fungus:真菌,与Furuncle有相似的生物学基础,都与皮肤感染有关。
- Blister:疱,Blister和Furuncle都有疱状物的意思,但Furuncle指的是皮肤上的深色小脓疱。
- Pustule:脓疱,这个词也常用于描述皮肤上的小脓肿。
- Carbuncle:大疱,类似于Furuncle,但通常指多个Furuncle聚集在一起形成的大脓疱。
- Ulcer:溃疡,这个词常用于描述皮肤上的深度伤口或感染区域。
- Eczema:湿疹,是一种常见的皮肤炎症性疾病,与Furuncle有相似的皮肤症状。
- Pox:痘,这个词常用于描述天花、麻疹等病毒性疾病在皮肤上留下的痕迹。
- Pimple:青春痘,是一种常见的皮肤问题,与Furuncle的症状相似。
- Erysipelas:丹毒,是一种皮肤感染性疾病,症状类似于Furuncle。
以上这些单词都与Furuncle有相似的含义和症状,但各有其独特的医学和生物学背景。
Furuncle:
1. 清除皮肤上的furuncle: "I had to clear up this furuncle on my skin with some medication."
2. 避免furuncle的复发: "I always try to avoid touching my skin to prevent furuncle from recurring."
3. 预防furuncle: "Regularly washing your hands and avoiding touching your face can help prevent furuncle."
4. 感染furuncle: "I got infected with furuncle because I didn"t wash my hands properly."
5. 治愈furuncle: "After using some medication, my furuncle has completely healed."
6. 避免接触furuncle传染源: "I try to avoid any contact with people who have furuncle to prevent getting infected myself."
7. 避免furuncle传播: "We should all take measures to avoid spreading furuncle to others."
英文小作文:
Furuncles are painful skin infections that can affect anyone, but they are especially common in people with oily skin or those who frequently touch their face. If left untreated, furuncles can become infected and spread to other parts of the body. Therefore, it is important to take measures to prevent and treat furuncles early on. By regularly washing hands and avoiding touching your face, you can help prevent furuncles from occurring in the first place. If you already have a furuncle, it is recommended to seek medical attention as soon as possible to ensure proper treatment and healing.
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