geotaxis的音标为[ˌdʒiːəʊtəˈksɪs]:前缀geo-表示“地球”,后缀-taxis表示“运动方向”。
基本翻译为“地形趋光性”。
速记技巧:将geotaxis记住,可以联想记忆为“地形把警察吸引过来”。这样有趣的联想,可以帮助记忆单词拼写和发音。
Geotaxis,意为“地面的趋光性”,这个词源于希腊语词根,意为“土地”和“移动”。其变化形式包括名词、形容词和动词形式,如geotactic,geotacticity,geotactize。
相关单词:
趋光性(Phototaxis):这个词源于希腊词根“光”,与geotaxis类似,都描述生物对光的反应。
方向感(Orientation):这个词与geotaxis有关,因为生物通常会根据地面的方向来移动。
定位(Localization):这个词与方向感和geotaxis有关,描述生物在环境中定位的能力。
地面感(Terrestrial):这个词描述生物对地面的适应性和依赖性,与geotaxis有相似之处。
趋地性(Geotropism):这个词描述生物对重力的趋附性,与geotaxis有相似之处但更广泛。
趋水性(Hydrotaxis):这个词描述生物对水的趋附性,与geotaxis和phototaxis一起描述生物对不同环境的适应性和反应。
趋化性(Chemotaxis):这个词描述生物对化学物质的反应,与geotaxis和phototaxis一起描述生物对环境的感知和反应。
趋温性(Thermotaxis):这个词描述生物对温度的反应,与geotaxis和phototaxis一起描述生物对环境的感知和反应。
趋氧性(Orotaxis):这个词描述生物对氧气的反应,与geotaxis和phototaxis一起描述生物对环境的感知和反应。
以上这些单词都与生物学中的环境适应性和感知有关,它们反映了生物在各种环境条件下的生存策略和行为模式。
常用短语:
1. move towards
2. follow the ground
3. follow the ground plane
4. move up towards
5. move towards the light
6. move up to
7. follow the ground level
双语例句:
1. Ants move towards the sugar puddle.
2. The bacteria move up towards the light source.
3. The cockroach follows the ground plane to avoid danger.
4. The fly moves up towards the handkerchief for shelter.
5. The beetle moves up to the leaf for food.
6. The worm follows the ground level to avoid detection.
英文小作文:
The geotactic behavior of insects is fascinating, as they adapt to their environment to find food, shelter, and reproduce. Some insects, like cockroaches and ants, are known for their ability to move towards specific stimuli, such as food or mates. Others, like flies and mosquitoes, use their geotactic behavior to avoid danger or find shelter. Regardless of the species, these insects use their ability to move towards or away from stimuli to survive in their environment. It is interesting to note that this behavior is not limited to insects, but is also seen in some bacteria and other microorganisms that respond to their environment using similar mechanisms.
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