get down

get down的音标是[ɡɪt dɔːn]，基本翻译是“写下；记下；使沮丧；使失望”，速记技巧是“get+down+to+work”表示“开始工作”。

get down的英文词源为古英语geatan，意为“拿，取”。get down的变化形式为过去式got down，过去分词got down。相关单词有：

1. Down：这个单词与get down有着密切的关系，它源自古英语dun，意为“向下”。在get down中，down表示“下来”的意思，因此，down也常用来表示“向下”的意思。

2. Downfall：这个单词意为“失败、垮台”，它是由get down和fall组成，表示“垮台、失败”的意思。

3. Downpour：这个单词意为“倾盆大雨”，它是由get down和pour组成，表示“大量地落下”的意思。

4. Downshift：这个单词意为“降档”，它是由get down和shift组成，表示“改变速度”的意思。

5. Downcast：这个单词意为“沮丧的、失望的”，它是由get down和cast组成，表示“情绪低落”的意思。

6. Downhill：这个单词意为“向下的山坡”，它是由get down和hill组成，表示“向下移动”的意思。

7. Downsize：这个单词意为“缩小规模”，它是由get down和size组成，表示“缩小规模”的意思。

8. Downpayment：这个单词意为“首付”，它是由get down和payment组成，表示“支付的费用”的意思。

9. Downward：这个单词意为“向下的”，它是由get down和ward组成，表示“方向向下”的意思。

10. Downstream：这个单词意为“下游”，它是由get down和stream组成，表示“流向下游”的意思。

以上是与get down相关的十个单词及其含义和词源。它们都与get down的词根含义“拿、取”有关，延伸出了不同的意思和用法。

常用短语：

1. Get down to business

2. Get down on one"s knees

3. Get down in the dumps

4. Get down to the nitty-gritty

5. Get down to work

6. Get down to the point

7. Get down to the bottom of

例句：

1. It"s time we got down to business and got some real work done.

2. She got down on her knees and begged for his forgiveness.

3. He was getting down in the dumps about his failed project.

4. We need to get down to the nitty-gritty of this problem and figure out a solution.

5. It"s time to get down to work and start achieving our goals.

6. We need to get down to the point and talk about what really matters.

7. We need to get down to the bottom of this mystery and find out what happened.

英文小作文：

Getting Down to Basics

Life can be complex, but it"s essential to keep things simple and get down to basics. When we focus on the basics, we can better understand ourselves and our world, and we can find solutions to our problems more easily.

To simplify things, it"s important to prioritize what"s important and eliminate what"s not. We can start by getting down to the nitty-gritty of our tasks and responsibilities, and we can also get down to the point of communication, focusing on what really matters between us. By doing so, we can avoid getting overwhelmed by complexity and instead approach life with clarity and purpose.

In conclusion, getting down to basics is essential for success and happiness. By prioritizing what"s important and eliminating what"s not, we can simplify our lives and find solutions to our problems more easily. Let"s focus on what really matters and get down to basics!