glum的音标为[glʌm] ,基本翻译为“忧郁的,不高兴的”,速记技巧为:glum脸拉长,说话带刺难相处。
glum这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语,意为“grumpy”或“gloomy”。它的变化形式包括过去式、过去分词、现在分词和名词形式。相关单词包括:glumness(忧郁),glumly(忧郁地),glumness(阴郁),glum-faced(愁容满面的),glum-eyed(眼神忧郁的)。这些单词都与glum这个词源有关,描述了情绪低落、不满或阴郁的状态。
在英语中,glum这个词源的使用频率相对较低,但它在表达负面情绪方面仍然具有重要的作用。通过使用glum这个词源,我们可以更好地理解英语中表达情绪的词汇和表达方式,并更好地理解和使用它们。
glum常见短语:
1. be glum about/over/with sth 对某事闷闷不乐。
2. glumly 忧郁地,不高兴地。
3. grow glum 变得忧郁。
例句:
1. She looked glum all day because she had failed her exam.
因为她考试不及格,她一整天都闷闷不乐。
2. He sat glumly in his chair, lost in thought.
他闷闷不乐地坐在椅子上,陷入沉思。
英文小作文:
My mood can change quickly, especially when I"m feeling glum. I find that it"s important to take a step back and look at things from a different perspective to clear my head and feel better. Sometimes, this means taking a walk outside or going for a run, but other times, it"s just a matter of talking to a friend or family member to clear my mind.
When I"m feeling glum, I also try to focus on the positive aspects of my life. I remind myself of all the things I"m grateful for, like my family and friends, my health, and the opportunities I have. This helps me to see the bright side of things and not dwell on the negative.
In conclusion, being glum is a natural part of life, but it"s important to find ways to cope with it and turn it into something positive. By taking a step back, focusing on the positive, and seeking support when needed, we can turn our glum moods into something that brings us closer to happiness and success.
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