go through

"go through" 的音标为/ɡəʊθruː/。

基本翻译为“经历；通过；检查；仔细地检查”。

速记技巧：go+through，表示“经历；通过”时，中间可加名词或动词。如：go through a checklist（仔细检查清单）。

Go through的英文词源：

go through源自于古英语中的gān，意为“经历，经受”。而through则来自于原始印欧语中的dʰru：，意为“贯穿，通过”。

变化形式：

go through可以作为及物动词使用，表示“经历，经受”的意思。它的过去式是went through，过去分词是gone through，现在分词是going through。

相关单词：

1. thorough彻底的，详尽的 - 词源同through，thoroughfare穿过路口，街道 - 词源同through。

2. digestion消化 - 词源同through，digest。

3. passage通过 - 词源同through。

4. transition转变 - 词源同through，transit。

相关单词的解释和例句：

1. thorough：例句：“This is a thorough investigation of the case.”（这是对该案件的彻底调查。）

2. digestion：例句：“The digestion of the meal was aided by the use of a stomach pump.”（胃泵的使用有助于消化这顿饭。）

3. passage：例句：“The passage of time is inevitable.”（时间的流逝是不可避免的。）

4. transition：例句：“The transition from childhood to adulthood is a challenging one.”（从童年到成年的过渡是一个具有挑战性的过程。）

总之，go through作为英文单词，其词源可以追溯到古英语中的gān，意为“经历，经受”。它的变化形式和相关单词都与经历、通过、彻底、消化、通道、过渡等概念有关。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，并具有丰富的含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. go through with

例句： We must go through with the plan, no matter what.

无论发生什么，我们必须完成这个计划。

2. go through the motions

例句： They went through the motions of a wedding ceremony, but there was no love between them.

他们举行了一场婚礼仪式，但彼此之间没有爱。

3. go through a range of emotions

例句： She went through a range of emotions when she found out she was pregnant.

当她发现自己怀孕时，她经历了一系列情绪的变化。

4. go through a list of

例句： I went through a list of possible excuses, but in the end I just had to face the music.

我列出一堆可能的借口，但最后还是得面对后果。

5. go through with an agreement/deal/contract

例句： We have to go through with the agreement even if it means giving up some of our demands.

即使这意味着放弃一些我们的要求，我们也得履行协议。

6. go through the motions of doing something

例句： He went through the motions of working hard, but in reality he was lazy.

他表面上努力工作，但实际上很懒散。

7. go through a crisis/difficulty/ordeal

例句： They went through a crisis after the bankruptcy, but they managed to pull through.

他们在破产之后经历了一段危机，但他们成功地度过了难关。

英文小作文：

Life is full of ups and downs. Sometimes we go through difficult times, but we always have the strength to overcome them. When we face challenges, we need to stay focused and determined, because only then can we achieve our goals and dreams. No matter what difficulties we encounter, we must never give up, because only by persevering can we reach our destination. In life, we will always go through various experiences, but it is how we handle these experiences that determines our growth and development. So, whenever you face a challenge, remember to stay focused, determined, and never give up!