greenhorn的音标为[ˈgriːnhɔːrn],基本翻译为“新手,生手;冒失的人”。速记技巧为:green(绿色)+ horn(号角)→ 刚吹响号角→新手。
Greenhorn这个词源自英语,意为新手、初学者。它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的grene-horn,其中grene-表示“绿色”,而horn在这里指的是“角”,所以greenhorn的字面意思是“绿色的角”,引申为新手、初学者。
变化形式:在词性上,greenhorn可以作名词和形容词使用。
相关单词:
1. green-hand:意为“新手,没有经验的人”,来源于green hand和greenhorn的混用。
2. beginner:最基本的含义是“初学者”,也是greenhorn的常见用法。
3. learner:强调学习过程,也是greenhorn的常见用法。
4. apprentice:学徒,指在学习某种技能或手艺的人,也常用来指初学者。
5. tyro:指刚开始接触某领域的人,常用于文学作品中。
6. novice:指刚开始学习或从事某项工作的人,也常用于宗教、学术等领域。
7. initiate:原意是“开始,启动”,引申为“开始学习或从事某项工作”,也是初学者常用的词。
8. initiate into:意为“传授给某人”,常用于传授某种技能或知识的情况。
9. initiate in:表示“开始学习或从事某项工作”,也是初学者常用的词组。
10. rookie:指新加入某个团队或组织的新手,也常用于体育领域。
以上这些单词都是与greenhorn相关的,它们都表示初学者、新手的意思,在不同的语境中有着不同的用法和含义。
常用短语:
1. greenhorned (adj.): 缺乏经验的
2. greenhorn (n.): 新手
3. get a greenhorn on the job: 指派新手去执行任务
4. greenhorned (v.): 使新手化
5. green-hand (n.): 新手
6. green-eyed monster: 嫉妒
7. green with envy: 极度嫉妒
双语例句:
1. He is a greenhorn at this job and needs more training.
2. She got a greenhorn on the job and they both failed the project.
3. I"m green-handed and I envy those who are experienced in this field.
4. He is green-eyed with jealousy of her success.
5. I"m greenhorned at handling money, so I always ask for advice from my friends.
6. The new employee was quickly greenhorned into the job by his experienced colleague.
7. The boss is always green-eyed when it comes to his own success.
英文小作文:
I"m a greenhorn when it comes to managing my finances, so I always turn to my friends for advice. I know that money is important, but I don"t know how to handle it properly. I"ve been trying to learn more about investing and saving, but it"s not easy to figure out what works and what doesn"t. I hope to become more experienced in the future and be able to handle my finances better. I"m also green-handed when it comes to making decisions, so I often find myself second-guessing myself and wondering if I"m making the right choice. I hope to learn how to make better decisions in the future and avoid making mistakes like I did in the past.