gyving的音标是[ˈgaɪvɪŋ],基本翻译是“偷窃”。
速记技巧:可以将这个单词拆分为字母组合进行记忆,如“ga-i-v-i-n-g”进行联想记忆。
“giving”这个词的英文词源可以追溯到古英语“geofan”或“geofing”,意为给予、赠送。它的变化形式包括过去式“gave”、现在分词“giving”以及过去分词“given”。
相关单词:
1. “donate” - 意为捐赠,其词源与“gift”(礼物)有相似之处,因此也有给予、赠予的含义。
2. “present” - 意为礼物、赠品,其词源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语的“prensjan”,意为给予。
3. “reward” - 意为奖赏、酬谢,其词源与“gift”(礼物)有关,因此也有给予的含义。
4. “grant” - 意为授予、同意,其词源可以追溯到古英语“granthan”,意为拿、取,也含有给予的含义。
5. “endow” - 意为捐赠、资助,其词源与“donate”有关,也含有给予的含义。
6. “bestow” - 意为赋予、赠送,其词源与拉丁语的“stō”有关,意为放置、给予。
7. “liberty” - 意为自由、许可,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语的“liber”,意为书卷、文献,引申为给予、自由。
8. “outpouring” - 意为倾泻、流出,其词源可以追溯到古英语“of-poren”,意为给予水。
9. “benevolence” - 意为仁慈、善意,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语的“bene”(好的)和“velōre”(流露)。
10. “gracious” - 意为亲切的、仁慈的,其词源与拉丁语的“gratia”有关,意为恩惠、慷慨。这个词通常用于形容那些慷慨大方的人或行为。
以上这些单词都与“giving”有着密切的联系,它们在不同的语境中表达了给予、赠予的含义。
常用短语:
1. give birth to
2. give in
3. give off
4. give out
5. give up
6. give over
7. give way
例句:
1. She gave birth to a healthy baby.
2. After a long struggle, she gave in and accepted the defeat.
3. The light gave off a beautiful glow.
4. The teacher gave out the exam questions to the students.
5. He gave up his seat on the bus to an old lady.
6. We gave over work and focused on relaxation instead.
7. The flood gave way to the new road construction project.
英文小作文:
标题:Give and Receive
In life, we often give and receive in various ways. Giving can take many forms, from sharing our time and resources to expressing love and kindness to others. Receiving, on the other hand, can come in the form of receiving gifts, support, or even just acknowledgment from others.
Giving and receiving are essential parts of our social interactions, and they help us build relationships and strengthen communities. Giving can bring joy and fulfillment, while receiving can bring a sense of gratitude and appreciation.
Throughout life, we should strive to be more giving and less selfish, because it benefits not only ourselves but also others and the world around us. By doing so, we can create a more connected and supportive society, where everyone can receive the benefits of giving back to others.