hackles

hackles 的音标是 [ˈhækles]，基本翻译是“颈毛，触须”。速记技巧可以是：谐音记忆：“很客气”（颈毛展现在面前时，态度很客气）。

Hackles这个词来源于古英语，意为“鬃毛”或“颈毛”。它的变化形式包括复数形式hackles，过去式和过去分词形式hackled，现在分词形式hackling。

相关单词：

1. Hair - 毛发，这个词和hackles一样都来源于古英语，表示身体上的毛发或鬃毛。

2. Ruff - 一种动物颈部的膨大部分，这个词源于古法语，现在通常用于描述某些鸟类或海豹的颈部结构。

3. Fur - 皮毛，这个词来源于拉丁语，表示动物身上的毛皮或鬃毛。

4. Pelt - 皮毛，这个词和fur意思相近，但更强调动物的皮毛。

5. Ruffled - 褶皱的，这个词来源于hackled，表示被鬃毛或毛发弄皱的。

6. Hackle-up - 比喻性用语，形容某人因愤怒或激动而毛发竖起。

7. Hackle-down - 比喻性用语，形容某人因沮丧或失望而垂下肩膀。

8. Hackle-crackling - 形容某人因愤怒或激动而毛发竖起的声音。

9. Hackle-fluffing - 比喻性用语，形容某人因紧张或不安而产生的多余动作。

10. Hackle-raising - 比喻性用语，形容某事令人震惊或感到惊讶。

以上这些单词都与hackles这个词有某种联系，它们描述了不同的毛发或鬃毛的状态和行为。

常用短语：

1. hackle up 激怒

2. hackle down 降低

3. hackle each other 互相争吵

4. hackle in the face of 在面对...时感到羞愧

5. hackle in the neck 在脖子上感到痒

6. hackle in the hair 在毛发中感到痒

7. hackle in the back 在背部感到痒

例句：

1. The news of the failure of the project hackled the boss.

2. She hackled at the injustice of the situation.

3. They were hacking each other to pieces over money.

4. He felt ashamed to be in the face of his failure.

5. The cat"s hackles rose at the sight of the stranger.

6. The dog"s hackles were raised at the sound of a stranger"s voice.

7. The hair on my neck stood on end when I heard her voice.

英文小作文：

My pet cat is always very sensitive to any changes in my mood or behavior. If I am feeling anxious or upset, she will raise her hackles and hiss at me, as if to warn me that she is not happy with my behavior. However, if I am calm and relaxed, she will come and cuddle up to me, purring contentedly. I find this very interesting and endearing, as it shows how much she cares about me and how she tries to communicate with me in her own way. I love my cat and her unique way of showing it!