haemoglobin的音标为[ˌheɪməˈɡrəʊbɪn],基本翻译为“血红蛋白”,速记技巧为:血红蛋白的主要功能是携带氧气。
Haemoglobin C的英文词源是“haem”和“globin”,意为血液中的氧结合蛋白。
变化形式:复数形式为“haemoglobins”,过去式为“haemoglobinated”,过去分词为“haemoglobinated”,现在分词为“haemoglobinating”。
相关单词:
1. Haemochromatosis:血色素沉着症,一种遗传性疾病,导致铁在体内积聚。
2. Hemochromatony:铁质沉着症,一种因铁质在体内积聚而引起的疾病。
3. Hemolysis:溶血,指红细胞破裂的过程。
4. Hemoglobinemia:血红蛋白血症,指血液中血红蛋白浓度过高的情况。
5. Hemoglobinuria:血红蛋白尿,指尿液中含有血红蛋白的情况。
6. Hemoglobinopathies:血红蛋白病,一类由血红蛋白基因缺陷引起的疾病,包括地中海贫血等。
7. Hemoglobinopathic:血红蛋白病的,指与血红蛋白相关的疾病或状况。
8. Hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers:血红蛋白基质氧载体,一种人造血液,模仿血红蛋白的功能,帮助输送氧气。
9. Hemoglobin-oxygen binding:血红蛋白氧结合,指血红蛋白与氧气的结合过程。
10. Haemoglobin-oxygen dissociation:血红蛋白氧解离,指血红蛋白与氧气分离的过程。
haemoglobin C相关的常用短语:
1. haemoglobin C disease 镰状细胞贫血
2. haemoglobin C trait 镰状细胞基因携带者
短语例句:
1. The patient has haemoglobin C trait and is at risk of developing anaemia.
该患者有镰状细胞基因携带者,有发生贫血的风险。
2. The haemoglobin C disease is a rare genetic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide.
镰状细胞贫血是一种罕见的遗传疾病,影响全世界数以百万计的人。
3. The haemoglobin C trait is a genetic predisposition that can lead to mild anaemia in some individuals.
镰状细胞基因携带者是一种遗传倾向,可能导致一些个体出现轻度贫血。
4. The haemoglobin C level should be checked regularly to ensure that there is no abnormality in the blood.
应该定期检查血红蛋白C水平,以确保血液没有异常。
双语例句:
5. She was diagnosed with haemoglobin C disease and advised to avoid strenuous exercise.
她被诊断为镰状细胞贫血,并被告知要避免剧烈运动。
6. The haemoglobin C trait is a common genetic condition that can be passed down through generations.
镰状细胞基因携带者是一种常见的遗传状况,可以遗传给后代。
英文小作文:
Title: The Mystery of Haemoglobin C Disease
Haemoglobin C disease, also known as sickle cell anaemia, is a rare genetic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by the formation of abnormal haemoglobin, which causes red blood cells to become rigid and sickle-shaped, leading to various complications such as anaemia, infection, and organ damage.
Although the disease is rare, it is important to recognize its symptoms and seek treatment promptly. People with haemoglobin C disease should avoid strenuous exercise and other activities that may increase the risk of blood clotting.
In addition to its impact on individuals, haemoglobin C disease also has a significant impact on society as a whole. It highlights the importance of genetic testing and prenatal diagnosis to ensure that families are aware of their risk factors and can take appropriate measures to reduce the risk of passing down inherited diseases to future generations.