hairsplitting

hairsplitting的音标为[ˈheəsplitɪŋ]，基本翻译为“吹毛求疵；琐碎的争论”，速记技巧为：hair（头发）+ splitting（劈开）→ 吹毛求疵。

Hairsplitting这个词源于英语，它的词源可以追溯到古英语中的“haer”和“splitting”，这两个词都表示“分割”或“切分”的意思。

Hairsplitting作为名词，意为在细节上过于挑剔或争论无关紧要的细微差别。这个词通常用于形容在讨论中过于关注细枝末节，导致无法达成共识或解决问题的行为。

变化形式：在英语中，hairsplitting通常作为名词使用，没有明显的变化形式。

相关单词：

1. nitpicking - 指在细节上过于挑剔，与hairsplitting相似，但nitpicking更常用于形容对小事过于挑剔的行为。

2. fine-tuning - 指对细节进行微调，这个词也常用于形容在解决问题时对细节进行精细调整的行为。

3. hair-splitting distinction - 指在讨论中过于关注细微的差别，这个词强调了这种差别的重要性。

4. hair-splitting argument - 指在辩论中提出的过于细致的论点，这个词强调了这种论点的重要性，但同时也可能被认为是一种无意义的争论。

5. hair-splitting detail - 与hairsplitting同义，指在讨论中过于关注细节，这个词强调了这种细节的重要性，但同时也可能被认为是一种无意义的争论。

以上这些单词都与hairsplitting有相似的含义，但它们强调的角度和用法略有不同。这些单词都反映了人们在讨论和解决问题时对细节的关注和争论，但也提醒我们不要过于纠结细节而忽略了更重要的问题。

常用短语：

1. hairsplitting argument

2. hairsplitting detail

3. hairsplitting difference

4. hairsplitting point

5. fine hairsplitting

6. minor hairsplitting

7. nitpicking over details

例句：

1. The debate was characterized by a series of hairsplitting arguments that went on and on.

2. The company"s decision to hire a minority candidate was criticized for being a minor hairsplitting detail in a larger hiring process.

3. They were nitpicking over details, trying to find a hairsplitting difference between two similar options.

4. The two sides were at odds over the fine hairsplitting differences in their positions.

5. The lawyer"s hairsplitting argument was designed to confuse the jury and sway their decision in favor of his client.

6. The teacher pointed out that the minor hairsplitting details in the homework assignment were essential to understanding the subject matter.

7. We must not allow minor hairsplitting differences to divide us, but rather work together to find common ground.

英文小作文：

Title: The Importance of Being Precise

In our daily lives, we often encounter situations where precision is crucial, whether it"s in our work, relationships, or even in our personal lives. Hairsplitting details can sometimes seem trivial, but they can have a significant impact on our decisions and actions.

For instance, when choosing a restaurant, a small detail like the location or decor can make a big difference in our experience. Similarly, when negotiating a contract, even the smallest detail can have a significant impact on the outcome of the deal. Hairsplitting differences in positions can lead to unnecessary disputes and delay progress.

Therefore, it"s essential to be precise and attentive to details, even if it seems like a minor matter. By being precise, we can avoid misunderstandings and disputes, and move forward with confidence and clarity. In the end, it"s not the size of the detail that matters, but its impact on our decisions and actions.