hernia

hernia的音标是[ˈhernɪə]，基本翻译是疝气。速记技巧是：her（她）＋nia（音译“哪”）→疝气（拉扯腹部，害她疼痛）。

Hernia这个词来源于拉丁语，意思是“疝气”。它的词源可以追溯到古罗马时期，当时人们发现疝气是由于某个器官被挤出身体正常位置所导致的。

Hernia的变化形式主要有复数形式hernias，过去式herniated和现在分词herniating。

相关单词：rupture（破裂），prolapse（下垂），implant（植入），evacuation（撤离），discharge（排放），incision（切口），extrusion（推出），prolapsus（下垂），hernial（疝的）。

这些单词与hernia都有关，因为它们描述了与hernia相关的各种情况，如器官的破裂、下垂、植入、撤离、排放、切开口、推出、疝气等。这些单词在医学、生物学和日常用语中都有广泛的使用。

Hernia的常用短语：

1. hernia repairment 疝气修补

2. incisional hernia 切口疝

3. inguinal hernia 腹股沟疝

4. post-herpetic hernia 带状疱疹后腹股沟疝

5. post-operative hernia 手术后疝

6. ventral hernia 腹壁疝

7. incisional hernia repair 切口疝修补

双语例句：

1. The patient underwent surgery for hernia repair.

该患者接受了疝气修补手术。

2. She had an inguinal hernia repaired and was back to work in a few weeks.

她接受了腹股沟疝修补手术，几个星期后就回到了工作岗位。

3. After the operation, he had to stay in the hospital for a few days for post-operative hernia repair.

手术后，他需要在医院呆几天进行手术后疝的修补。

英文小作文：

My experience with hernia surgery

I had hernia surgery a few months ago and it was a very challenging experience. I was nervous and scared before the surgery, but the doctors and nurses were very kind and reassuring. During the surgery, I felt a little discomfort, but it was nothing compared to the pain I was in before. After the surgery, I had to rest for a few days and follow a strict diet and exercise plan, but it was worth it. I feel much better now and I am so grateful for the surgery and the care I received.