hormogonium的音标为[hɔːrˈmɒgnɪəʊn],意思是“菌状突起”。速记技巧是:谐音“好过你容”,意为“喜欢你的外表”。
Hormogonium: 这个英语单词来源于希腊语,意为“推动力”或“驱动力”。它的词源部分来自于“hormos”,意为“驱使”或“推动”,加上“gon”,意为“生长”。
变化形式:在英语中,Hormogonium 的变化形式包括其复数形式 "hormogonia",过去式 "hormogoniated" 或 "hormogonized",以及过去分词 "hormogonized"。
相关单词:
1. Hormone(荷尔蒙):生物学名词,指由内分泌腺分泌的一种生物活性物质,可以调节其他腺体的活动。
2. Agonist(激动剂):在生物化学中,指能够刺激受体并引起细胞反应的物质。
3. Receptor(受体):在细胞膜或细胞内部的一种蛋白质,能够识别和结合激素等生物活性物质,从而影响细胞活动。
4. Dysfunction(功能障碍):指生物体内某些器官或系统无法正常工作。
5. Estrogen(雌激素):一种女性激素,对女性的生殖系统和生理周期有重要影响。
6. Androgen(雄激素):男性激素,对男性的生殖系统和性功能有重要影响。
7. Gonad(性腺):产生和分泌性激素的腺体,如卵巢或睾丸。
8. Metabolism(新陈代谢):生物体通过化学反应来维持生命的过程。
9. Growth(生长):生物体在个体发育过程中,细胞分裂和组织增长的过程。
10. Regulation(调节):指通过控制或调整某些过程来维持生命活动的稳定性和平衡。
以上这些单词都与Hormogonium这个单词有直接或间接的关系,因为它们都涉及到生物体的生长、激素、调节和功能等方面。
hormogonium相关的常用短语:
1. hormogonium cell - 鞭毛细胞
2. hormogonium flagellum - 鞭毛鞭毛
3. hormogonium-spore relationship - 鞭毛细胞与芽生孢子的关系
4. hormogonium-spore interaction - 鞭毛细胞与芽生孢子的相互作用
例句:
1. The cell wall of the bacterium was damaged by the action of the hormogonium flagellum.
细菌的细胞壁被鞭毛鞭毛的作用破坏了。
2. The hormogonium-spore relationship is crucial for the survival of many fungi.
鞭毛细胞与芽生孢子的关系对于许多真菌的生存至关重要。
英文小作文:
Hormogonium is a type of cell that plays a vital role in the growth and reproduction of many fungi. It is characterized by its ability to produce spores and interact with other cells in the mycelium to promote growth and division. In some fungi, the hormogonium cell can even take over the role of a reproductive cell, leading to the formation of fruiting bodies.
Through its interaction with other cells, the hormogonium cell helps to maintain a balanced environment within the mycelium, ensuring that nutrients are properly distributed and waste products are removed. This process is crucial for the survival and propagation of fungi, and without it, the mycelium would be unable to grow and reproduce effectively.
In addition to its role in fungal growth and reproduction, the hormogonium cell also plays a role in defense against external threats. Some fungi use the hormogonium to produce toxins that are harmful to other microorganisms, helping to defend the mycelium against competitors and predators.
Overall, the hormogonium is an essential component of the fungal lifecycle, playing a crucial role in growth, reproduction, defense, and communication between cells.