hypersusceptible的音标为:[ˌhaɪpəsˈsɛptɪəbl] ,中文释义为:易受影响的;易受感染的。
速记技巧:hy-per-s-su-cept-i-ble,其中suceptible的cept带有爆破音,可以连读。
例句:The patient is hypersusceptible to infection. 这个病人容易感染。
Hypersusceptible这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语“hyper”和“susceptible”,意为“过度可受影响的”或“容易受到影响的”。它的变化形式包括“hypersusceptibility”和“hypersusceptibility”。
相关单词:
Susceptibility:易受影响性,敏感性
Susceptible:易受影响的,易受感染的
Hyper-:超,过度
Hyperactive:过度活跃的
Hypercritical:过度挑剔的
Hypersexuality:过度性欲
Hypermetropia:近视过度
Hyperopia:远视过度
Hyperthermia:体温过高
Hyperventilation:过度呼吸
这些单词都与hypersusceptible这个词源有直接或间接的联系,它们都表示某种过度或不正常的状态或倾向。这些单词在英语中广泛使用,并描述了各种不同的心理、生理和行为特征。
常用短语:
1. hypersensitive to 对...敏感
2. hypersensitive receptors 超敏受体
3. hypersensitive skin 超敏皮肤
4. hypersensitive immune response 超敏免疫反应
5. hypersensitive immune response syndrome 超敏免疫反应综合征
6. hypersensitive immune response disorder 超敏免疫反应障碍
7. hypersensitive immune response disorder syndrome 超敏免疫反应障碍综合征
双语例句:
1. The patient is hypersensitive to cold and has a runny nose and sneezing after exposure to cold air. (这个病人对冷空气敏感,接触冷空气后会出现流鼻涕和打喷嚏的症状。)
2. The patient"s skin became hypersensitive after receiving a vaccination. (患者在接种疫苗后皮肤变得超敏。)
3. The patient"s immune system is hypersensitive, causing frequent infections and severe reactions to medication. (这个病人的免疫系统超敏,导致频繁感染和对药物有严重反应。)
4. The patient"s skin became hypersensitive after being bitten by a mosquito. (患者被蚊子叮咬后皮肤变得超敏。)
5. The patient"s immune system is hypersensitive, causing severe allergic reactions after eating certain foods. (这个病人的免疫系统超敏,吃某些食物后会引起严重的过敏反应。)
6. The patient"s skin is hypersensitive to sunlight and he avoids exposure to the sun whenever possible. (这个病人的皮肤对阳光超敏,他尽可能避免暴露在阳光下。)
7. The patient"s immune system is hypersensitive, causing frequent infections and severe reactions to medication, despite being on a regular course of medication. (尽管一直在服用常规药物,但这个病人的免疫系统超敏,导致频繁感染和药物严重反应。)
英文小作文:
Hypersusceptibility: An Exercise in Personal Empathy
Hypersusceptibility is a condition that affects many people in different ways, whether it be to cold air, sunlight, certain foods, or medication reactions. It can be a challenging condition to live with, but it can also be a reminder of the importance of empathy and understanding for others.
In my own life, I have been hypersensitive to certain things, such as the sound of my alarm clock in the morning or the taste of certain foods at a certain time of day. I have learned to manage these situations by being aware of them and making adjustments accordingly.
However, I have also seen how others struggle with hypersensitivity, and it has taught me the importance of empathy and compassion for their experiences. It has also taught me that we are all different and that we should respect each other"s differences and differences in our conditions.
In conclusion, hypersensitivity can be a challenging condition to live with, but it can also be a reminder of the importance of understanding and empathy for others. By being aware of our own hypersensitivity and learning to appreciate the differences in others, we can create a more empathetic and understanding society.