hypocalcemia

hypocalcemia的音标为[haɪpəʊkælsenɪə]，基本翻译为“低钙血症”，速记技巧为“hypo（低）calc（钙）emia（血）”。

Hypocalcemia的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“hypo-”（在…之下）和“calc-”（钙）的组合，表示“钙缺乏”或“低钙”。

变化形式：

名词形式：hypocalcemia

形容词形式：hypocalcemic

相关单词：

Calcium（钙）：一种重要的矿物质，与钙缺乏症密切相关。

Osteoporosis（骨质疏松症）：一种骨骼疾病，由于钙流失过多导致骨骼脆弱。

Hypercalcemia（高钙血症）：一种血液化学异常，指血液中钙浓度过高。

Calcium deficiency（钙缺乏）：指体内钙摄入不足或流失过多导致的疾病。

Rickets（佝偻病）：一种骨骼疾病，由于钙和维生素D缺乏导致骨骼发育不良。

Hypercalciuria（高钙尿症）：指尿液中钙浓度过高，通常与肾脏疾病有关。

Hypocalcemic shock（低钙血症性休克）：由于低钙血症引起的休克症状。

Calcium phosphate（磷酸钙）：一种常见的矿物质，在骨骼和牙齿中起到重要作用。

Calcification（钙化）：指生物体组织中的钙沉积，常见于骨骼和牙齿的发育过程中。

Calcify（钙化）：动词形式，表示使生物体组织中发生钙沉积的过程。

Hypocalcemia常用短语：

1. hypocalcemia treatment

2. hypocalcemia management

3. hypocalcemia control

4. secondary hypocalcemia

5. hypocalcemic coma

6. hypocalcemic state

7. hypocalcemia risk

双语例句：

1. After the operation, she was found to have hypocalcemia and was immediately treated with calcium supplements.

（手术后，她被发现患有低钙血症，并立即接受了钙补充治疗。）

2. Children with malnutrition are at high risk for developing secondary hypocalcemia.

（营养不良的儿童发生低血钙症的风险很高。）

3. She was admitted to the hospital with severe hypocalcemia and required immediate treatment.

（她因严重低钙血症入院，需要立即治疗。）

英文小作文：

Hypocalcemia is a condition where the body lacks enough calcium, which is essential for maintaining normal bodily functions. People who are malnourished, elderly, or have certain diseases may be at risk for developing hypocalcemia.

In my experience, hypocalcemia can have a significant impact on a person"s quality of life. It can cause muscle weakness, fatigue, and even seizures, making it difficult for patients to perform daily tasks independently. Therefore, it is crucial to diagnose and treat hypocalcemia promptly to prevent further complications and improve patient outcomes.