hypoglossal

hypoglossal的音标是["haɪpəʊgləʊʃæl]，意思是舌下神经的。速记技巧可以是谐音记忆：嗨破高楼伤（谐音：嗨破高楼伤脑筋）。

Hypoglossal这个词源于希腊语，意为“舌骨的”。它的变化形式包括其过去式和过去分词，分别为hypoglosul和hypoglosled。

相关单词：

1. glossal：这个单词意为“舌的”，与hypoglossal有着密切的关联，词源同样来自希腊语。

2. tongue：这个单词是最相关的，它直接来源于原始印欧语中的词根，意为“舌头”。

3. hyoid：这个词也是一个相关的词汇，它来源于拉丁语，意为“舌骨”。

4. hygienic：这个词与hypoglossal有一定的联系，它指“讲卫生”，来源于希腊语的“hygiene”（意为“清洁”）。

5. dysglossia：这个词表示“咬舌”，它是一种语言障碍，与舌头和hypoglossal有关。

6. dysarthria：这个词表示“口吃”，它也是一种语言障碍，与舌头和hypoglossal的活动有关。

7. paralysis：这个词表示“瘫痪”，它与hypoglossal神经系统的损伤有关。

8. atrophy：这个词表示“萎缩”，通常指肌肉或神经系统的退化，也与hypoglossal有关。

9. tongue-tie：这个单词用来描述一种舌系带过短的状况，与hypoglossal也有一定的关系。

10. tongue-twister：这个单词用来形容难以发音的单词或短语，也与舌头和hypoglossal的活动有关。

以上就是hypoglossal及其相关单词的一些信息，希望对你有所帮助。

Hypoglossal常用短语：

1. hypoglossal nerve舌下神经

2. hypoglossal canal 舌下管

3. hypoglossal nerve palsy 舌下神经麻痹

4. hypoglossal nerve injury 舌下神经损伤

5. hypoglossal nerve stimulation 舌下神经电刺激

6. hypoglossal nerve palsy treatment 舌下神经麻痹治疗

7. hypoglossal nerve injury treatment 舌下神经损伤治疗

双语例句：

1. The patient had a hypoglossal nerve injury after a car accident. (车祸后患者出现了舌下神经损伤。)

2. The doctor used hypoglossal nerve stimulation to treat the patient"s swallowing disorder. (医生使用舌下神经电刺激治疗患者的吞咽障碍。)

3. After surgery, the patient"s tongue regained its normal movement and his swallowing function improved significantly. (手术后，患者的舌头恢复了正常的运动，吞咽功能也得到了显著改善。)

4. The patient complained of numbness and weakness in the tongue after the operation, but the doctor said it was normal and would gradually improve. (患者术后感到舌头麻木和无力，但医生表示这是正常的，会逐渐改善。)

5. The patient"s hypoglossal nerve palsy was successfully treated with medication and physical therapy. (患者的舌下神经麻痹通过药物治疗和物理治疗得到了成功治疗。)

6. The patient"s recovery was remarkable, and he was able to resume normal activities without any lingering effects from the accident. (患者的恢复情况非常出色，他能够恢复正常的活动，没有受到事故的任何残留影响。)

7. The hypoglossal nerve plays a crucial role in swallowing and speech, so any damage to it can have significant effects on a person"s quality of life. (舌下神经在吞咽和言语中起着至关重要的作用，因此任何损伤都会对人的生活质量产生严重影响。)

英文小作文：

Hypoglossal Nerve: The Silent Supporter of Swallowing and Speech

Hypoglossal nerve, also known as the lower motor nerve, plays a crucial role in swallowing and speech. It controls the movement of the tongue, which is essential for proper communication and swallowing. When the nerve is damaged, it can result in various symptoms such as drooling, difficulty swallowing, and slurred speech.

Fortunately, there are various treatment options available for hypoglossal nerve injuries, including medication, physical therapy, and surgical interventions. With proper treatment, patients can recover most of their nerve function and lead a normal life again.

However, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly after an accident or injury occurs to avoid further complications and permanent damage to the nerve. Understanding the role of the hypoglossal nerve in swallowing and speech can help us appreciate its importance and take measures to protect it.