hystrix的音标为["hɪstɪərɪks] ,中文翻译为"Hystrix"(海士瑞克斯)。
速记技巧:可以尝试使用缩写形式,即“H.”,来快速记忆这个单词。
基本翻译:Hystrix是一种分布式系统的熔断器,用于隔离故障,保护系统免受故障的影响。在分布式系统中,Hystrix提供了一种处理服务间依赖性的机制,以实现系统的容错和弹性。
Hystrix是一个英语单词,它的词源可以追溯到古希腊语中的“hystera”,意为“子宫”。这个词后来被引入英语,用来描述一系列的分布式系统中的服务容错和隔离技术。
Hystrix的变化形式包括复数形式“hystrixes”和过去式“hystrized”以及过去分词“hystrized”。
相关单词包括:fallback(回退)、fallback strategy(回退策略)、circuit breaker(断路器)、fallback action(后备动作)、fallback implementation(后备实现)、fallback timeout(后备超时)、fallback timeout duration(后备超时持续时间)、fallback timeout retry(后备超时重试)、fallback timeout retry count(后备超时重试次数)等。这些单词都与Hystrix这个技术名词密切相关,用于描述在分布式系统中处理故障和异常的方法和策略。
Hystrix作为一种分布式系统的服务容错和隔离技术,它通过隔离、降级和隔离超时等机制来保护系统的关键部分,避免因单个服务的故障而影响整个系统的正常运行。同时,它还可以通过熔断机制来快速隔离故障,从而减少系统的响应时间,提高系统的可用性和稳定性。
Hystrix常用短语:
1. Hystrix triggered
2. Hystrix timeout
3. Hystrix fallback
4. Hystrix circuit
5. Hystrix per route
6. Hystrix fallback executed
7. Hystrix circuit breaker open
双语例句:
1. 当服务调用出现异常时,Hystrix会触发保护机制。
If there is an exception in service call, Hystrix will trigger the protection mechanism.
2. Hystrix timeout意味着服务调用超时,需要优化。
Hystrix timeout means that the service call is timeout, which needs to be optimized.
3. 使用Hystrix可以确保我们的微服务在发生故障时能够平滑地切换到备用服务。
Using Hystrix can ensure that our microservices can smoothly switch to backup services when they fail.
4. 每个路由都需要配置一个Hystrix circuit,以确保服务的稳定性和可用性。
Each route needs to be configured with a Hystrix circuit to ensure service stability and availability.
5. Hystrix per route可以帮助我们更好地了解服务的性能和瓶颈。
Hystrix per route helps us better understand the performance and bottlenecks of the service.
6. 当Hystrix circuit breaker open时,服务调用会被阻止,直到电路breaker关闭。
When the Hystrix circuit breaker opens, service calls will be blocked until the breaker is closed.
7. Hystrix提供了一种优雅的方式来处理分布式系统的故障和延迟。
Hystrix provides an elegant way to handle failures and delays in distributed systems.
英文小作文:
Hystrix is a great tool for dealing with distributed systems failures and delays, providing an elegant solution to many common problems faced in microservices architectures. It ensures that our services can smoothly switch to backup services when they fail, and it also provides circuit breakers to prevent cascading failures from happening. By configuring each route with a Hystrix circuit, we can better understand the performance and bottlenecks of the service, and take appropriate measures to improve it. With Hystrix, we can confidently build reliable and scalable microservices architectures.