imprisoned

imprisoned的音标是[ɪmˈprɪznɪd]，基本翻译是“监禁的；囚禁的”。速记技巧可以是“im-pre-sion-d”（im表示否定，pre表示前，sion表示名词，d表示动词）。

imprisoned的词源：

词根：im-（否定）+ prison（监狱）

词缀：-ed（表示状态）

imprisoned的变化形式：

过去式：imprisoned

过去分词：imprisoned

现在分词：imprisoned

复数：imprisonments

相关单词：

1. imprisonment（监禁）：n. 监禁，拘留；v. 监禁，拘留。例如，He was sentenced to imprisonment for five years.（他被判处五年监禁。）

2. prisoner（囚犯）：n. 被监禁的人；v. 被监禁。例如，He was a prisoner of war for five years.（他当了五年的战俘。）

3. jail（监狱）：n. 监狱；v. 把…投入监狱。例如，He was sent to jail for stealing money.（他因偷钱被送进了监狱。）

4. captive（被俘虏的）：adj. 被俘虏的；n. 被俘虏的人。例如，The soldiers were taken captive during the battle.（在战斗中士兵们被俘虏了。）

5. shackle（镣铐）：n. 镣铐；v. 用镣铐锁住。例如，The prisoners were shackled and taken away in a truck.（囚犯们被戴上镣铐并被一辆卡车带走。）

6. convict（定罪）：n. 罪犯；v. 定罪。例如，He was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.（他被判犯有谋杀罪并被判处终身监禁。）

7. imprisoning（使受监禁的）：adj. 使受监禁的。例如，The prison system is an imprisoning institution that imprisons people for long periods of time without any hope of release.（监狱制度是一个使人们长期受监禁的机构，没有任何释放的希望。）

8. captivity（被俘状态）：n. 被俘状态。例如，The soldiers were held in captivity for several months before being released.（士兵们被俘虏了几个月后才被释放。）

9. lockup（牢房）：n. 牢房；v. 把…关进牢房。例如，He was taken to the lockup for questioning by the police.（他被带去警察局关进牢房接受询问。）

10. shuttlecote（囚室）：n. 囚室。例如，He was kept in a small shuttlecote for days without any contact with the outside world.（他被关在小囚室里几天，与外界没有任何接触。）

常用短语：

1. be imprisoned for

2. be sentenced to imprisonment

3. go to jail

4. serve time in prison

5. be locked up

6. be detained

7. be confined to prison

例句：

1. He was imprisoned for stealing money.

2. She was sentenced to five years imprisonment for drug trafficking.

3. After serving his time, he returned to society.

4. He served a year in prison for his crime.

5. He was locked up for a few days for being late for work again.

6. She was detained by the police for questioning.

7. He is confined to prison for the rest of his life.

英文小作文：

标题：Life in Prison

Imprisonment is a harsh punishment that can change a person"s life forever. In prison, inmates have to endure difficult living conditions and face challenges such as boredom, loneliness, and the threat of violence from other prisoners. However, it also provides opportunities for growth and change, as inmates can learn valuable skills and gain a new perspective on life.

Although imprisonment can be a painful experience, it can also be a catalyst for positive change. Inmates can use their time in prison to reflect on their mistakes and turn their lives around, becoming better individuals who contribute to society when they are released. Therefore, although imprisonment is a serious punishment, it can also be a chance for redemption and transformation.