actuarial的音标为[ˌæktjʊərɪəl],基本翻译为“精算学的;保险金计算方面的”。
速记技巧:可以将这个单词拆分记忆,t+au+cu+ra+ial,可以联想关于“表格、计算”的事物,如表格计算、精算学等。同时,这个单词的词尾“-ial”是常见的形容词后缀,表示“……的”。
Actuarial这个词来源于拉丁语,意为“关于年龄的”。其变化形式包括其名词形式actuary,意为“精算师”,以及形容词形式actuarial,意为“关于年龄的”或“统计的”。
相关单词:
1. insurance - 保险,其词源可以追溯到古英语和拉丁语,意为“保护”或“安全”。
2. premium - 保费,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语,意为“额外的费用”或“溢价”。
3. calculate - 计算,其词源可以追溯到古英语和拉丁语,意为“计算”或“测量”。
4. estimate - 估计,其词源可以追溯到古英语和法语,意为“估计”或“估算”。
5. risk - 风险,其词源可以追溯到古英语和拉丁语,意为“危险”或“风险因素”。
6. probability - 概率,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,意为“可能性”或“概率论”。
7. mortality - 死亡率,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语,意为“死亡”或“生命的终结”。
8. policy - 保险单,其词源可以追溯到拉丁语和法语,意为“政策”或“合同”。
9. actuarial science - 精算学,是一门研究风险管理和保险精算的学科。其词源可以追溯到古希腊和罗马时期。
10. actuarial software - 精算软件,用于处理精算数据和分析的计算机软件。其词源可以追溯到计算机科学和数学。
以上这些单词都与actuarial这个词有着密切的联系,反映了保险、风险管理和数学等领域的发展和演变。
常用短语:
1. actuarial science
2. actuarial analysis
3. actuarial estimate
4. actuarial risk
5. actuarial valuation
6. actuarial software
7. actuarial tables
例句:
1. The actuarial report has determined that the company"s pension liabilities are $1 billion higher than previously estimated.
2. The actuarial analysis showed that the company"s retirement plan is in good shape financially.
3. The actuarial valuation of the company"s pension plan identified a significant unfunded liability.
4. The actuarial software used to calculate the pension benefits accurately reflects the plan"s provisions.
5. The actuarial tables provide a clear picture of the future pension obligations of the company.
6. The actuarial science is an essential tool for financial decision-making in the insurance industry.
英文小作文:
Actuarial Science: The Key to Financial Stability
Actuarial science is a field that plays a crucial role in ensuring financial stability in the insurance industry. Through actuarial analysis and valuation, actuaries help companies understand their financial risks and make informed decisions about their retirement plans, pensions, and other benefits programs.
Using advanced software and tables, actuaries calculate precise liabilities and assets, ensuring that companies are not over or underfunded. They also provide valuable insights into long-term trends and risks, helping companies plan for the future and make informed decisions about their financial health.
Actuaries are experts in analyzing data and using mathematical models to assess risks and opportunities. Their expertise is essential in ensuring that the insurance industry remains stable and sustainable, while also meeting the needs of policyholders and contributing to society.