adjustive

adjustive的音标为[əˈdʒʌstɪv]，基本翻译为“调整的；适应性的”，速记技巧为“ad-just-ive”。

adjustive这个词的词源可以追溯到拉丁语和希腊语，具体来说，它是由“adjust”这个词派生出来的，意思是“调整”或“调节”。

adjustive的变化形式主要有名词和形容词两种。作为名词时，它可以表示“调整物”或“调节器”；作为形容词时，它可以表示“可调整的”或“适应性的”。

相关单词有：adjust, adjustment, adjustable, adjuster, readjust, re-adjust, recalibrate, fine-tune, calibrate等。这些单词都与调整、校准和适应有关，是工程、科学和日常生活中的常用词汇。例如adjust表示调整，可用于描述对事物进行微调或校准；adjustment表示调整的过程或结果，可用于描述经过调整后的状态；adjustable则强调可调整的性质或能力，可用于描述易于调整或适应变化的特性。

adjustive短语：

1. adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) 可调利率抵押贷款

2. adjustable-rate policy 可调整利率保单

3. adjust to 适应

4. adjust one"s sights 调整瞄准

5. adjust one"s attitude 调整态度

6. adjust one"s schedule 调整日程

7. adjust the volume 调整音量

双语例句：

1. The adjustable rate mortgage allows me to adjust my payments according to my income. 可调利率抵押贷款让我可以根据自己的收入调整还款金额。

2. The policy is adjustable in terms of both premium and benefit. 这种保险政策保费和福利都可以调整。

3. After a period of adjustment, she finally adjusted to the new environment. 在经过一段时间的适应后，她终于适应了新的环境。

4. The doctor adjusted the patient"s sights to improve his eyesight. 医生调整了病人的视力，以提高他的视力。

5. We need to adjust our attitude and approach to work in order to succeed. 我们需要调整我们的态度和工作方法，以便取得成功。

6. The teacher adjusted the volume of the music to match the mood of the scene. 老师调整了音乐的音量，以配合场景的情绪。

7. The company is constantly adjusting its product line to meet market demand. 公司不断调整产品线，以满足市场需求。

英文小作文：

Adjustment is a crucial process in our lives, whether it"s adjusting our schedule to fit a meeting, adjusting our attitude to face a challenge, or adjusting our sights to reach our goals. However, adjustment can be challenging, especially when it comes to adapting to changes in our environment or ourselves. But with persistence and perseverance, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our goals. In this world of constant change, it"s important to be able to adapt and adjust to new situations, as it can help us grow and develop as individuals. Therefore, I believe that adjustment is a key skill that everyone should possess, no matter what their profession or situation may be.