abidance

abide的音标是[ə"baɪd] ，基本翻译是“忍受，容忍；遵守，坚持”，速记技巧是：abide常与副词“不断”连用，表示“一次又一次地忍受”。

abide的英文词源：

- 词源：来自古英语 abīdan，来自 Proto-Germanic abi-dōn，意为“忍受，容忍”。

变化形式：原形、第三人称单数（abides）、现在分词（abiding）、过去式（abided）、过去分词（abided）。

相关单词：

- abide by：遵守，忍受

- out of the question：不可能的，无需讨论的

- beyond dispute：无可争议的

- indisputable：无可争辩的

- unquestionable：无可置疑的

- unalterable：不可改变的

- unwavering：坚定不移的

- unswerving：始终如一的，不偏移的

- steadfast：坚定的，忠诚的

- unyielding：不屈服的，顽强的

以上单词都与abide这个词源有关，表示忍受、遵守、坚定不移等含义。这些单词在英语中应用广泛，具有很强的实用价值。

常用短语：

1. abide by (规则、协议等)

2. be accustomed to (习惯于)

3. be at odds with (与……不和)

4. be indifferent to (对……漠不关心)

5. be opposed to (反对)

6. be resigned to (接受)

7. be satisfied with (对……满意)

双语例句：

1. I will abide by the decision of the court. (我会遵守法院的判决。)

2. She is accustomed to working long hours. (她习惯于长时间工作。)

3. They are at odds with their neighbors over the land dispute. (他们在土地纠纷上与邻居不和。)

4. He is indifferent to praise and criticism. (他对赞扬和批评都漠不关心。)

5. The opposition is strongly opposed to the government"s plan. (反对派强烈反对政府的计划。)

6. He resigned himself to his fate. (他接受了自己的命运。)

7. I am satisfied with my new job, which offers good pay and benefits. (我对我的新工作很满意，它提供了丰厚的薪水和福利。)

英文小作文：

Title: Abiding by Rules

When it comes to rules, we all know that they are there for our own benefit. Whether it"s a traffic rule to ensure safety, a school rule to maintain order, or a social rule to promote harmony, rules serve an important purpose in our lives. However, it"s not always easy to abide by them, especially when we feel they don"t apply to us personally. But if we truly want to succeed in life, we need to learn to be disciplined and follow the rules, no matter what.

Rules are not just set by others; we also have rules that guide us in our daily lives. We abide by them because we understand that they promote order and harmony, which in turn, lead to success and happiness. Whether it"s following a diet, studying for a test, or working a job, we need to remember that success often comes from putting in the effort and being disciplined.

In conclusion, abiding by rules is not just about following the rules set by others, but also about following our own inner rules that guide us in our daily lives. It"s about being responsible for our own actions and making the right choices that lead us towards success and happiness. So, the next time you find yourself in a situation where you have to make a choice, remember to abide by the rules and trust that they are there for your own benefit.