absolve

absolve的音标是[əbˈzɪvl]，翻译为“赦免；免除；使免受惩罚”。

速记技巧：该词可以拆分为ab-sol-ve，其中ab表示“完全”，sol表示“解决”，ve表示“动词原形”，因此可以联想到该词的含义是“赦免”。

Absolve的英文词源为拉丁语，意为“使免除，赦免”。其变化形式有：

1. Absolutely：意为“绝对地”，由absolve + ly构成，表示程度或状态。

2. Absolution：意为“赦免，免罪”，由absolve构成，表示解除罪责或罪过。

相关单词：

1. Exculpate：意为“开脱罪责，证明无罪”，其词源与absolve同源，表示解除罪责或罪过。

2. Indemnify：意为“赔偿，赔偿损失”，其词源也与absolve同源，表示使免除损失或伤害。

3. Relieve：意为“减轻，解除”，其词源为拉丁语，表示使免除或减轻负担或痛苦。

4. Absolution of conscience：意为“内心赦免”，表示通过宗教仪式或信仰使内心得到解脱和安慰。

5. Absolution of guilt：意为“罪责免除”，表示通过法律或道德手段使罪责得到解除或减轻。

Absolve在英语中常用于表示赦免、开脱罪责等含义，具有悠久的历史和丰富的文化内涵。同时，它也反映了人类对于罪恶、惩罚和救赎等问题的深入思考和探索。

常用短语：

1. absolve from blame/responsibility：免除责备/责任

2. absolve sb. of guilt：使某人免于内疚

3. absolve sb. of a debt：免除某人的债务

4. absolve sb. of a doubt：消除某人的疑虑

5. absolve oneself from guilt：自我免责

6. absolve sb. of temptation：使某人免受诱惑

7. absolve sb. of guilt by confession：通过忏悔使某人免责

双语例句：

1. The judge absolve the defendant from all blame for the crime. 法官免除了被告对此罪行的所有责任。

2. She absolve herself from guilt by admitting her mistake. 她承认错误，从而自我免责。

3. The lawyer tried to absolve the client from the suspicion of being involved in the crime. 律师试图让客户免受与犯罪有关的怀疑。

英文小作文：

Absolution

Sometimes, we feel guilty about something we have done, but we need to understand that we are not always responsible for our actions. Absolution can help us move forward and learn from our mistakes.

When we make a mistake, we need to take responsibility for it and apologize to the people affected by our actions. However, we also need to realize that we are not always in control of our emotions and decisions, and that other factors may have played a role in what happened.

By seeking forgiveness and understanding from others, we can receive absolution and move forward with a clear conscience. This helps us to be a better person and learn from our mistakes, which in turn, can lead to growth and development.