abstentious

abstentious的音标是[ˌæbstəˈniəs]，翻译成中文是：节制的；谨言慎行的。

速记技巧：abstentious可以记成“阿爸慎重”（abstentious谐音“啊爸慎重”）

希望以上信息对您有帮助。

abstentious的词源是拉丁语abs（远离）+tens（拿）+ious（形容词后缀）。这个词的含义是“远离诱惑的”，引申为“节制的，谨慎的”。

变化形式：

1. abstentious的名词形式是abstinence，意为节制。

2. abstinent可以表示节制的人，有自制力的人。

相关单词：

1. attention - 注意，与abstentious一起构成abstention，表示“缺席，不去”。

2. cautious - 谨慎的，与abstentious有相似的含义。

3. temperance - 节制，与abstention同源。

4. self-control - 自控力，与abstention一起构成自控的基础。

5. restrain - 抑制，控制。

6. abstemious - 节俭的，与abstentious有相似的含义。

7. abstain - 避免，与abstentious一起构成避免某种行为的意思。

8. disabuse - 纠正，与abuse（滥用）一起构成防止滥用的意思。

9. abjure - 放弃，与jure（宣誓）一起构成放弃宣誓的意思。

10. abstention - 缺席，不去，与abstentious一起构成缺席的原因。

常用短语：

1. abstain from (v.)

2. be abstinent (adj.)

3. abstentious behavior (n.)

4. abstentiousness (n.)

5. abstention (n.)

6. abstinent (adj.)

7. abstinent diet (n.)

双语例句：

1. He is an abstentious person who always avoids eating unhealthy food.

2. She is a strict vegetarian and abstains from eating meat.

3. She is abstentious in her behavior and always avoids unnecessary consumption of food and drinks.

4. He is known for his abstentiousness and his refusal to participate in any unhealthy activities.

5. She has been on an abstinent diet for the past few weeks, trying to improve her health.

6. We should all be more abstentious in our consumption of resources and energy.

7. The doctor advised him to be more abstentious and avoid excessive consumption of alcohol.

英文小作文：

Abstention is a powerful tool for self-control and health improvement. It can help us avoid unhealthy foods, excessive consumption of alcohol, and other harmful substances that can harm our bodies and minds. However, abstention is not always easy, especially when it comes to social occasions or special occasions. In these situations, we need to be mindful of our choices and try to make healthy decisions that are in line with our goals and values. By being more abstentious, we can improve our health, reduce our risk of disease, and live happier and more fulfilling lives.