aluminum的音标是[ˌæluɪˈmɪnəmɪ],基本翻译是铝。记忆技巧可以是:铝是金属元素,英文名称以“um”结尾。
Aluminum这个词的词源可以追溯到古罗马时期,当时人们发现了一种叫做alumen的矿物质,它具有与铝相似的性质。后来,这个词被引入到英语中,并被用来描述一种新的金属元素——铝。
Aluminum的变化形式有复数形式“aluminums”,过去式“aluminized”和“aluminized”,现在分词“aluminum”。
相关单词:
1. Aluminum oxide:氧化铝,是一种常见的铝化合物,具有很高的耐腐蚀性和硬度。
2. Aluminum can:铝罐,是一种常见的包装材料,具有轻便、耐腐蚀等特点。
3. Aluminum foil:铝箔,是一种非常轻薄且具有良好绝缘性的材料,常用于食品包装、电子元件制作等。
4. Anode aluminum:阳极铝,是一种在电镀过程中用作阳极的铝材,具有较好的导电性和耐腐蚀性。
5. Aluminum extrusion:铝挤压制品,是指通过挤压工艺制作的铝材制品,具有轻质、高强度、耐腐蚀等特点。
6. Aluminum alloy:铝合金,是一种以铝为主要成分的合金,具有较好的强度和耐腐蚀性。
7. Aluminum die-casting:铝合金压铸制品,是一种通过压铸工艺制作的铝材制品,具有较好的强度和刚性。
8. Aluminum sheet:铝板,是一种常见的铝材制品,具有轻质、高强度、良好的可加工性等特点。
9. Aluminum-silicon alloy:铝硅合金,是一种常见的铝合金,具有较好的强度和耐腐蚀性。
10. Aluminum-magnesium alloy:铝镁合金,是一种常见的铝合金,具有较好的强度和刚性。
常用短语:
1. aluminum foil 铝箔
2. aluminum alloy 铝合金
3. an aluminum can 铝罐
4. aluminum foil wrap 铝箔袋
5. aluminum pan 铝锅
6. aluminum sheet 铝片
7. aluminum wire 铝线
例句:
1. I bought a set of aluminum pots and pans for cooking.
2. The aluminum foil is used to wrap food to prevent it from drying out.
3. The alloy of aluminum and copper is used in aircraft manufacturing.
4. The aluminum can is recycled and reused for various purposes.
5. The wire is made into aluminum wires for power transmission.
6. The aluminum sheet is used for building insulation and other purposes.
7. The aluminum foil wrap is a convenient and healthy way to pack food for travel or picnics.
英文小作文:
Aluminum is a versatile metal that is widely used in daily life. It is found in many forms such as foil, sheet, wire, and alloy. It is lightweight and strong, making it a popular choice for many applications.
One of the most common uses of aluminum is in cookware, where it is found in pots, pans, and foil wraps. Aluminum pots and pans are excellent for cooking because they conduct heat well and are easy to clean. They also provide a nonstick surface that helps to prevent food from sticking to the pan.
Aluminum is also used in the manufacturing of aircraft and vehicles due to its high strength and light weight. It is commonly alloyed with other metals to improve its properties and make it suitable for use in high-stress environments.
In addition, aluminum is recyclable and reusable, making it an environmentally friendly choice for manufacturers and consumers alike. Aluminum foil wraps are a convenient and healthy way to pack food for travel or picnics, while aluminum sheets are commonly used for building insulation and other construction purposes.
Overall, aluminum plays an important role in our daily lives, providing us with a range of useful products that make our lives easier and more convenient.