amicus

amicus的音标是["æmɪkəs]，基本翻译是“友人；法庭之友”，速记技巧可以是“阿米库死”或“阿米库思”。

Amicus的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语，意为“朋友”或“支持者”。它的变化形式包括复数形式“amici”和过去式“amicus”。

相关单词：

friend：朋友，友人。Friend这个词源于古英语，意为“同伴，伙伴”，也是与amicus有相似含义的词语。

supporter：支持者，拥护者。Supporter这个词在含义上与amicus相近，都表示支持或拥护某人的角色。

ally：盟友，同盟。这个词源于古法语，意为“同伴，伙伴”，与amicus的含义有相似之处。

friendliness：友好，友善。Friendliness是一个合成词，由friend和friendliness组成，表示友好的特质或状态。

benevolence：仁慈，善意。这个词源于拉丁语，意为“好的意愿，善心的表现”，与amicus的含义有相似之处。

总的来说，amicus这个词表示支持或帮助他人的角色，具有友谊、善意和友好的含义，可以用于法律诉讼中作为支持被告或减轻刑罚的证词。

常用短语：

1. amicus curiae (法庭之友)

2. on behalf of (代表)

3. submit a brief (提交诉状)

4. request for hearing (请求开庭)

5. oral arguments (口头辩论)

6. appeal (上诉)

7. grant a motion (批准动议)

双语例句：

1. Amicus curiae submitted a brief in support of the defendant"s appeal. (法庭之友提交了一份支持被告上诉的诉状。)

2. The court granted the motion for hearing and set a date for oral arguments. (法院批准了请求开庭的动议，并安排了口头辩论的日期。)

3. The appeal was rejected after a thorough examination of the case, but we will continue to fight for justice on behalf of the victims. (经过对案件的全面审查，上诉被驳回，但我们代表受害者将继续为正义而战。)

4. The judge ruled in favor of the defendant after hearing oral arguments. (法官在听取了口头辩论后裁定被告胜诉。)

5. We request that the court grant our motion to dismiss the case against our client. (我们请求法院批准我们提出的动议，驳回对我们当事人的诉讼。)

6. The court granted amicus"s request to submit a brief on behalf of the defendant. (法院批准了法庭之友代表被告提交诉状的要求。)

7. On behalf of the victims, we submit this brief to support their appeal for justice. (我们代表受害者提交这份诉状，支持他们对正义的上诉。)

英文小作文：

标题：The Role of Amicus Curiae in the Legal System

Amicus curiae plays an important role in the legal system, representing the interests of those who cannot represent themselves. Whether it is an appeal or a trial, amicus can submit a brief to support or oppose a case, and sometimes even participate in oral arguments to make a case for their client.

In my opinion, amicus should be encouraged to take on these responsibilities because they provide an opportunity for those who are marginalized or disadvantaged to have their voices heard and their cases considered. At the same time, it also helps to ensure fairness and transparency in the legal system by providing an additional layer of review and input.

However, it is important to ensure that amicus acts within the bounds of ethical and legal standards, and that their submissions are based on evidence and fact, rather than mere speculation or conjecture. With these considerations in mind, I believe that amicus curiae plays an essential role in ensuring justice and fairness in the legal system.