anomaly

anomaly的音标为[ə"nɑːməɪ] ，基本意思是"异常；反常；离奇古怪"的现象或情况。

速记技巧：可以通过联想记忆，将anomaly与“异物”联系起来，即“异常的事物”或“反常的现象”。同时，也可以通过词根词缀记忆法来记忆，an-表示“相反”，nom-表示“规则，正常”，-y为形容词后缀。整体意思是“与规则、正常相反的东西，即异常的事物”。

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Anomaly这个词源自希腊语，意为“偏离正常”。它的词源表示“偏离”或“异常”，而变化形式包括复数anomalies和形容词anomalous。

相关单词：

anomaly - 异常，反常现象

anomalous - 异常的，不正常的

abnormal - 反常的，异常的

abnormality - 反常，异常

departure - 偏离，离开正常

deviation - 偏离，走偏

irregularity - 不规则，异常

variant - 变异，变种

deviationism - 偏离主义，背离主义

discord - 不和谐，分歧

这些单词都与anomaly有某种联系，因为它们都表示偏离正常或规则的状态。这些单词在英语中广泛使用，描述各种偏离正常或规则的情况，如社会现象、科学现象、人类行为等。

Anomaly 常用短语：

1. Anomaly detection 异常检测

2. Outlier detection 异常值检测

3. Statistical anomaly 统计异常

4. System anomaly 系统异常

5. Behavioral anomaly 行为异常

6. Anomaly resolution 异常解决

7. Anomaly-based learning 基于异常的学习

双语句子：

1. The data contains some anomalies, which need to be identified and resolved.（数据中存在一些异常，需要识别和解决。）

2. The anomaly in the system has caused a lot of trouble to us.（系统中的异常给我们带来了很多麻烦。）

3. We need to investigate the statistical anomaly and find out the root cause.（我们需要调查统计异常并找出根本原因。）

4. His behavior was an anomaly, which raised a lot of questions.（他的行为异常，引起了很多疑问。）

5. After analyzing the data, we found that there were no clear anomalies, but some outliers that needed to be handled.（分析数据后，我们发现没有明显的异常，但有一些需要处理的异常值。）

6. The anomaly resolution process involves identifying the root cause and developing a solution to address it.（异常解决过程包括识别根本原因并制定解决方案来解决它。）

英文小作文：

标题：Anomaly in the Production System

In our production system, we have encountered an anomaly that has caused significant delays and disruptions to our operations. We need to investigate the root cause of this anomaly and develop a solution to address it as soon as possible.

The anomaly manifests itself in the form of unexpected errors and malfunctions that occur randomly throughout the day. These errors have led to a significant decrease in productivity and quality of our products, which has a negative impact on our overall business performance.

To address this issue, we need to conduct a thorough analysis of the data related to the production system to identify the root cause of the anomaly. This analysis will involve examining various factors such as system configuration, software updates, and user behavior to identify any patterns or trends that may indicate the source of the problem.

Once we have identified the root cause, we can develop a solution that addresses the anomaly effectively and efficiently. This solution may involve implementing new software patches, updating system configurations, or training users on best practices to avoid similar errors in the future. By addressing this anomaly promptly, we can restore normal operations and minimize any further negative impact on our business performance.