anorexia的音标是[ˌænəˈreksɪə],基本翻译是“厌食症”。速记技巧是:an(不)+ orexia(食欲)→厌食症。
Anorexia这个词源于希腊语词根,意为“没有食欲”。它的变化形式包括名词形式anorexia nervosa和形容词形式anorectic。这个词在英语中通常被用来描述一种疾病,即神经性厌食症,这是一种由于心理因素导致的食欲减退或丧失的疾病。
相关单词:
Anorexia nervosa(神经性厌食症):一种严重的心理疾病,影响患者的食欲和体重,可能导致严重的健康问题。
Anorectic(厌食的):形容词,指具有抑制食欲倾向的。
Appetite(食欲):名词,指个体对食物的渴望和需求。
Disorder(紊乱):名词,可以指各种疾病或异常状态,包括神经性厌食症。
Eating disorder(进食障碍):一个更广泛的术语,包括神经性厌食症和其他进食障碍形式。
Bulimia(贪食症):一种进食障碍形式,患者经常过度进食,随后又试图通过呕吐或过度锻炼等方式来消耗食物。
Disinhibition(抑制):名词,指抑制行为的解除或抑制能力的减弱。
Anorexic(厌食症患者):形容词,指患有神经性厌食症的人。
Psychological(心理的):形容词,常用于描述神经性厌食症等心理疾病。
anorexy相关的常用短语:
1. Anorexy diet 节食
2. Anorexy therapy 饥饿疗法
3. Anorexy-abulia 厌食症
4. Anorexy-induced malnutrition 厌食症导致的营养不良
5. Anorexy-induced weight loss 厌食症导致的体重下降
6. Anorexy disorder 厌食症障碍
7. Anorexy treatment 厌食症治疗
双语例句:
1. She is undergoing anorexy therapy to lose weight.
2. The patient is suffering from anorexy-abulia.
3. The patient"s weight has been steadily decreasing due to anorexy-induced malnutrition.
4. Anorexy is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.
5. Anorexy disorder is a mental health condition that can be treated with medication and therapy.
6. Anorexy treatment should be individualized based on the patient"s specific needs and goals.
英文小作文:
Anorexy is a condition where people refuse to eat enough food, leading to a decrease in weight and nutritional status. It can be a serious health condition that can lead to various complications, including malnutrition, dehydration, and infection. If left untreated, it can lead to permanent damage to the body and even death.
Fortunately, there are various treatment options available for anorexy, including dietary modification, medication, and psychological therapy. With proper treatment, anorexy can be managed effectively and the patient can regain their health and well-being. It is important to seek medical attention promptly if someone is experiencing symptoms of anorexy, as early intervention can lead to better outcomes.