arbitration

arbitration的音标为[ˌɑːrbɪˈtreɪʃn]，基本翻译为“仲裁；公断；裁决”，速记技巧为：arbitration=arb（仲裁）+it（做）+ation（表行为的结果）。

Arbitration这个词的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“arbitratus”，意为“仲裁人”。这个词在14世纪首次被用于法律文献中，用来描述由第三方进行解决争议的过程。

变化形式：在拼写上，arbitration没有明显的变化形式，但发音上可能会根据语境的变化而变化。

相关单词：

1. Arbitrator：仲裁员，是指负责解决争议的人或机构。这个词源于拉丁语“arbitratio”，意为“仲裁”。

2. Mediation：调解，是指第三方协助双方进行协商，以达成和解或协议的过程。这个词源于拉丁语“medius”，意为“中间”，与“tatus”有着相似的含义。

3. Jurisdiction：司法管辖权，是指法院对特定案件的管辖权。这个词源于拉丁语“jurisdicere”，意为“法律管辖”。

4. Arbiter：仲裁者，通常指在艺术、文学、体育等领域中负责评选的人。这个词源于拉丁语“arbiter”，意为“选择者”。

5. Arbitrage：套利，是指在两个市场之间利用价格差异进行交易以获取利润的行为。这个词源于拉丁语“arbitrum”，意为“选择”。

6. Arbiter：鉴定人，通常指在艺术品、珠宝等领域中负责鉴定和评估的人。这个词与arbitrage有相似的含义，都与选择和评估有关。

7. Arbitration Agreement：仲裁协议，是指双方达成的一项协议，同意将争议提交给第三方进行仲裁解决。

8. Arbitration Panel：仲裁小组，是指负责解决争议的由一组仲裁员组成的团体。

9. Dispute Resolution：争议解决，是一个更广泛的术语，包括诉讼、调解、仲裁等多种解决争议的方式。

10. Mediation Process：调解过程，是指一种解决争议的方法或程序，通常包括双方协商和第三方协助的过程。

常用短语：

1. arbitration clause 仲裁条款

2. binding arbitration 强制仲裁

3. third-party arbitration 第三方仲裁

4. independent arbitration 独立仲裁

5. private arbitration 私人仲裁

6. international arbitration 国际仲裁

7. multi-party arbitration 多元仲裁

例句：

1. We have to resolve the dispute through binding arbitration.

我们必须通过强制仲裁来解决争议。

2. The company decided to seek third-party arbitration to solve the problem.

公司决定寻求第三方仲裁来解决这个问题。

3. The independent arbitration panel ruled in our favor.

独立仲裁小组做出了对我们有利的裁决。

4. The dispute was settled through private arbitration.

争议通过私人仲裁解决。

5. International arbitration is becoming more common in international business transactions.

在国际商业交易中，国际仲裁变得越来越常见。

6. The multi-party arbitration case has attracted much attention from the public.

多元仲裁案件引起了公众的广泛关注。

7. The arbitrator"s decision was final and binding on all parties involved.

仲裁员的决定是最终的，对所有涉案方都有约束力。

英文小作文：

Arbitration is a common method of resolving disputes between parties. It involves a neutral third party who makes a decision based on the evidence presented by the parties and the applicable law. Arbitration can be used in various contexts, including business transactions, employment disputes, and personal matters.

One advantage of arbitration is that it can be faster and less expensive than traditional litigation. Arbitrators are usually experienced professionals who can provide a faster and less cumbersome process than going to court. Additionally, arbitration can be confidential, which can be important in certain situations.

On the other hand, arbitration can be less formal and less transparent than litigation. This can make it harder to appeal or challenge the decision of the arbitrator. Additionally, if the parties do not agree on the arbitrator, the process may be delayed or even fail to proceed.

Overall, arbitration is a useful tool for resolving disputes between parties, but it should be carefully considered and properly planned before proceeding with the dispute resolution process.