"ask"的音标为/ɑːsk/,基本翻译为“询问;请求;邀请;要求”,速记技巧为“a-ss-k,ask,问,请求”。
以下是十个英文单词及其词源、变化形式和相关单词的解释,供您参考:
1. "Word"(词):来自拉丁语"verbum",意为“词”或“言语”。变化形式包括过去式"wordt",过去分词"worden",以及形容词"wordy"(含糊不清的)。相关单词包括"wordless"(无词的)和"wordorder"(词序)。
2. "Letter"(字母):来自拉丁语"letra",意为“歌谱”或“乐谱”。变化形式包括复数"letters",过去式"lettered",过去分词"lettered",以及形容词"lettered"(有字母的)。相关单词包括"alphabet"(字母表)和"cipher"(密码)。
3. "Knowledge"(知识):来自拉丁语"scientia",意为“理解”或“知识”。变化形式包括复数"knowledge",过去式"knowledged",过去分词"known",以及形容词"knowledgable"(有知识的)。相关单词包括"unknowledgeable"(无知的)和"wisdom"(智慧)。
4. "Friend"(朋友):来自古英语"freond",意为“同伴”或“伙伴”。变化形式包括复数"friends",过去式"friended",过去分词"friended",以及形容词"friendly"(友好的)。相关单词包括"frenemy"(表面朋友)和"rival"(竞争对手)。
5. "Love"(爱):来自拉丁语"amor",意为“喜欢”或“爱慕”。变化形式包括复数"loves",过去式"loved",过去分词"loved",以及形容词"loving"。相关单词包括 "unloveable"(无法爱的)和 "passionate love"。
6. "Happiness"(幸福):来自古英语 "hapnisse",意为“运气”或“幸福”。变化形式包括复数 "happinesses",过去式 "happened",过去分词 "happened",以及形容词 "happy"。相关单词包括 "unhappy"(不幸福的)和 "bliss"。
7. "Beauty"(美):来自拉丁语 "belle",意为“美丽的”或“漂亮”。变化形式包括复数 "beauties",形容词 "beautiful",副词 "beautifully"。相关单词包括 "ugliness"(丑陋)和 "attractiveness"。
8. "Money"(钱):来自拉丁语 "pecus",意为“牲畜”或“财产”。变化形式包括复数 "moneys",过去式 "moneyed",过去分词 "moneyed"。相关单词包括 "poorly-off"(贫穷的)和 "wealthy"。
9. "Power"(权力):来自拉丁语 "potentia",意为“能力”或“力量”。变化形式包括复数 "powers",过去式 "powered",过去分词 "powered"。相关单词包括 "powerless"(无力的)和 "mighty"。
10. "Life"(生命):来自拉丁语 "vivo",意为“活着的”或“生存”。变化形式包括复数 "lives",过去式 "lived",过去分词 "lived"。相关单词包括 "deathless"(不朽的)和 "immortal"。
常用短语:
1. by the way 顺便问一下
2. at the same time 同时
3. all over again 重新
4. break away 脱离
5. come up with 想出
6. get along with 与...相处
7. keep in touch with 与...保持联系
例句:
1. I"ll call you later by the way. 顺便问一下,我待会儿给你打电话。
2. They are having trouble at the same time. 他们同时遇到了麻烦。
3. We"ll break away from the routine and try something new. 我们将摆脱常规,尝试一些新事物。
4. I finally came up with a solution to the problem. 我终于想出了一个解决问题的办法。
5. We need to get along with our colleagues and co-operate with them. 我们需要与同事相处融洽并与他们合作。
6. I"ve been trying to keep in touch with her, but I haven"t heard from her yet. 我一直试图与她保持联系,但至今没有收到她的回复。
英文小作文:
When it comes to making friends, it"s essential to be open and outgoing, but it"s also important to maintain good communication skills and respect for others. In social situations, it"s always helpful to have a few handy phrases to use when needed, such as "Nice to meet you" or "How are you?" These phrases can help break the ice and make others feel more comfortable around you.
On the other hand, it"s essential to be able to communicate effectively and listen attentively when dealing with others, especially when it comes to resolving conflicts or solving problems. If you can"t communicate well, it"s easy for misunderstandings to arise and things to get worse.
In conclusion, being able to communicate effectively and maintain good relationships with others is essential for success in social situations and in life in general.