assert

"assert" 的音标为 [əˈsɜːrt]，基本翻译为"主张；断言；肯定"，速记技巧为 "assert 强调肯定"。

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以下是列出英文词源、变化形式和相关单词的示例：

1. assert (v.) - 源自拉丁语 "adfirmare"，意为“确认、证实”。变化形式包括 assertedly (adfirmately)，assertively (adfirmatively) 和 assertedly (assertively)。相关单词包括 confirmation (确认)、firm (坚固的)、adhere (粘附)等。

2. elaborate (v.) - 源自拉丁语 "elaborare"，意为“精心制作、详细研究”。变化形式包括 elaborately (精心制作地)、elaboration (详细研究) 和 elaborate (精心制作的)。相关单词包括 design (设计)、craft (工艺)、rehearse (排练)等。

3. perceive (v.) - 源自拉丁语 "percipere"，意为“感知、察觉”。变化形式包括 perceivedly (perceptively)，perceived (perceivedly) 和 perceive (perceive)。相关单词包括 sensation (感觉)、awareness (意识)、apprehend (理解)等。

4. comprehend (v.) - 源自拉丁语 "comprehendere"，意为“理解、掌握”。变化形式包括 comprehensively (comprehensively)，comprehended (comprehendedly) 和 comprehendible (comprehendibly)。相关单词包括 understanding (理解)、insight (洞察力)、concept (概念)等。

5. discern (v.) - 源自拉丁语 "discernere"，意为“辨别、区分”。变化形式包括 discerningly (discerningly)，discernible (discernibly) 和 discernment (辨别)。相关单词包括 distinction (区别)、difference (差异)、select (选择)等。

这些词源、变化形式和相关单词可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语词汇，同时也可以激发我们对语言和文化的兴趣。

常用短语：

1. assert oneself

2. assert one"s rights

3. assert one"s authority

4. assert one"s position

5. assert one"s position in a dispute

6. assert one"s belief

7. assert one"s opinion

双语例句：

1. He asserted himself as the leader of the group. (他自信地表明了自己的领导地位。)

2. She asserted her rights to the property after her husband"s death. (她丈夫死后，她坚称自己对财产的权利。)

3. The teacher asserted her authority over the class by imposing strict discipline. (老师通过严格的纪律来维护自己的权威。)

4. He asserted his position in the dispute by pointing out the facts of the case. (他通过指出案件的事实来表明自己在争端中的立场。)

5. She asserted her belief in God"s love for her, even in the face of adversity. (即使面对困境，她仍然坚信上帝的爱。)

6. I assert my opinion that we should take a different route to avoid traffic jams. (我坚持我的观点，我们应该选择一条不同的路线以避免交通堵塞。)

7. She asserted her independence by refusing to accept any help from her parents. (她拒绝接受父母的任何帮助，以此表明自己的独立性。)

英文小作文：

Asserting Yourself in Life

Asserting yourself in life can be a challenging yet necessary skill to have. Whether it"s asserting your rights, asserting your authority, or asserting your opinion, being able to stand up for yourself can be empowering.

Think of assertiveness as a form of self-expression that allows you to communicate your needs, wants, and desires in an effective and appropriate way. It"s not about being aggressive or demanding, but about being clear, honest, and respectful.

In order to be more assertive, start by identifying your goals and needs, and then consider how you can communicate them in a way that"s likely to be heard and respected. Practice saying "no" when you don"t feel like saying yes, and learn to express your feelings and concerns in a way that"s clear and concise.

Asserting yourself doesn"t mean being a know-it-all or coming across as confrontational, but rather being confident in your own thoughts and opinions while still respecting the opinions of others. With practice and patience, you can develop this skill and use it to your advantage in any situation.