asseveration

asseveration的音标为[ˌæsɪvəˈreɪʃn]，基本翻译为“断言；确认；证实”。

速记技巧：可以将这个单词拆分记忆，aseveration由asever-ation组成，其中asever表示“断言”的意思，ation为名词后缀。因此可以将单词速记为“断言的陈述”。

Asseveration的英文词源是“as” + “sever” + “ation”，其中“as”表示“正确的”，“sever”表示“切断”，所以asseveration意为“断言，宣称”。

变化形式：复数形式是“asseverations”，名词形式是“asseveration”。

相关单词：

1. assent：同意，赞成 - 词源同asseveration，表示同意断言。

2. affirm：肯定，确认 - 词源同asseveration，表示肯定断言。

3. deny：否认 - 词源同de-（否定）+ nite（连接），表示切断连接，即切断承认。

4. convict：定罪，判刑 - 词源同conviction，表示断言有罪。

5. retract：收回，撤回 - 词源同retract，表示重新切断，即撤回断言。

6. disavow：否认，拒绝 - 词源同dis-（否定）+ avow（断言），表示否定断言。

7. exculpate：开脱，证明无罪 - 词源同ex-（出） + culp（罪行）+ ate（使…），表示使断言无罪。

8. disclaim：放弃权利，否认 - 词源同dis-（否定）+ claim（要求），表示否定要求，即放弃权利。

9. deny oneself：否认自己 - 词源同deny，表示切断自我承认。

10. reiterate：重申，反复说 - 词源同re-（再） + iterate（反复说），表示反复断言。

常用短语：

1. affirmation 确认

2. denial 否认

3. disavowal 否认

4. repudiation 抛弃

5. renunciation 放弃

6. rejection 拒绝

7. negation 否定

双语例句：

1. The accused affirmed his innocence and denied all allegations of guilt.

2. The government disavowed any responsibility for the accident and repudiated all claims for compensation.

3. She rejected his proposal and negated all his arguments.

4. The teacher renounced any further participation in the controversy and withdrew from the debate.

5. He denied having stolen the money, but the evidence pointed to the contrary.

6. The doctor"s negation of any hope for recovery was a cruel blow to his family and friends.

英文小作文：

The Importance of Denial and Confession

In life, we often encounter situations where we must deny or confess our mistakes and wrongdoings. Whether it"s a personal or professional matter, these moments can be challenging and even painful. However, these experiences can teach us valuable lessons about honesty, responsibility, and growth.

Denial can be a natural reaction to mistakes or wrongdoings, but it doesn"t always serve us well. It can lead us to continue down a path of error and prevent us from learning from our mistakes and growing as individuals or members of a team. Conversely, confession is an act of honesty and responsibility that can lead to growth and reconciliation. It allows us to take ownership of our mistakes and take steps to correct them, which can lead to better outcomes and stronger relationships.

In my experience, confession has been a valuable tool for growth and reconciliation. It has helped me to recognize my mistakes and wrongdoings, accept responsibility for them, and take steps to correct them. This has led to better outcomes in my personal and professional relationships, as well as greater self-awareness and growth as an individual. On the other hand, denial can lead to further mistakes and pain, which can be avoided with the use of honesty and responsibility.

In conclusion, denial and confession are two important aspects of life that can have a significant impact on our growth and development. We should strive to avoid denial and embrace confession as a way of honoring our mistakes and wrongdoings, while also taking steps to correct them and move forward with greater awareness and maturity.