assize

assize的音标为[ˈæsɪz] ，基本翻译为“判决额；课税额；征收额”。

速记技巧：assize听起来像“阿死死”，可以联想中文“阿死死”是“判决额”的意思。

Assize这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，意为“法庭巡回审判”。它的变化形式包括复数形式assize，过去式assized和现在分词assizing。相关单词包括：

1. Assize of Mercy：慈悲巡回审判，指的是基督教教会中，由教皇或主教派遣的巡回审判团，前往各地宣扬教义，并宽恕罪人。

2. Assize of Clarendon：克拉伦登法令，指的是英国政治历史上的一个重要法令，旨在稳定政治局势。

3. Assize of Weights and Measures：度量衡法令，指的是英国政府为统一度量衡标准而颁布的法律。

Assize这个词在英语中经常出现，它的使用范围也十分广泛。例如，在法律、政治、经济等领域中，我们都可以看到它的身影。这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，它的变化形式和相关单词也反映了英语语言的发展和演变。

assize短语：

1. Assize of Bailments 租赁地租法

2. Assize of Weights and Measures 度量衡法

3. Assize of Mercy 恩赦令

4. Assize of Arms 狩猎武器法

5. Assize of Cloth 布料法

6. Assize of Fines 罚金法

7. Assize of Labour 劳工法

双语例句：

1. The Assize of Bailments is a legal document that regulates the rental rights of land. 租赁地租法是一种法律文件，它规定了土地的租赁权。

2. The Assize of Weights and Measures has been widely implemented to ensure fairness and accuracy in the measurement of goods and services. 度量衡法已经得到了广泛实施，以确保商品和服务的测量公平和准确。

3. The Assize of Mercy is a religious festival that provides an opportunity for people to seek forgiveness for their past mistakes. 恩赦令是一个宗教节日，它为人们提供了一个机会，可以为自己过去的错误寻求宽恕。

4. The Assize of Arms was a law that required people to bring their own hunting weapons to the hunt. 狩猎武器法要求人们在打猎时自带狩猎武器。

5. The Assize of Cloth was a legal document that regulated the production and sale of cloth in medieval England. 布料法是一种法律文件，它规定了中世纪英格兰布料的制作和销售。

6. The Assize of Fines was a legal instrument that provided for the collection of fines for various offenses. 罚金法是一种法律文书，规定了各种犯罪的罚金收取。

7. The Assize of Labour required that all able-bodied men attend their work in the fields during the Assize period. 劳工法要求所有身体健康的男子在封斋期间到田地里干活。

英文小作文：

The Assize is a legal instrument that regulates various aspects of society, including land rental rights, weights and measures, fines collection, and labor rights. It ensures fairness and justice in the legal system and promotes social stability and harmony. However, in modern society, the Assize has gradually become a historical relic, and its importance has been overshadowed by other legal instruments and policies. Nevertheless, it still reminds us of the importance of law and order in society, and reminds us to respect the rights and dignity of others and abide by the law.