avenge

avenge的音标为[əˈvendʒ]，基本翻译为“报复；为…复仇；为…复仇的行为”，速记技巧为：复仇→av（表示“复仇”的简写）+enge（表示“行为”）。

Avenge的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语avengere，意为“报复，为…复仇”。它的变化形式包括过去式avenged和现在分词avenge。相关单词包括：

1. revenge：意为“报复，复仇”，通常指对个人或团体进行报复行为。

2. avenger：意为“复仇者”，通常指为了正义或个人利益而进行报复的人。

3. retaliate：意为“报复，以牙还牙”，通常指对伤害或损失进行相应的报复行为。

4. avengeable：意为“可报复的”，指可以被报复的对象或行为。

5. avenging：意为“报复性的”，通常指具有强烈报复意味的行为或言辞。

6. vengeance：意为“报复，复仇”，通常指一种长期的、有组织的报复行为。

7. avengement：不太常用的拼写形式，意为“报复行为”。

8. avengerly：意为“复仇地”，通常用来形容某种行为或态度。

9. avengement：意为“报复，复仇的行为”，通常指具体的报复行动或行为的结果。

10. retaliation：意为“报复行动”，是一种针对伤害或损失而采取的对抗行动。

总的来说，avenge这个词在英语中具有丰富的含义和用法，它体现了人类对于正义和公平的追求，以及对不公正行为的反抗和报复。

常用短语：

1. avenge oneself on sb. 对某人进行报复

2. avenge oneself on the enemy 对敌人进行报复

3. avenge oneself on the enemy"s property 对敌人的财产进行报复

4. avenge oneself by vengeance 通过报复来报复

5. avenge oneself by seeking revenge 通过寻求报复来报复

6. avenge oneself by retaliation 通过报复进行报复

7. avenge oneself by seeking justice 通过寻求正义来报复

例句：

1. They vowed to avenge themselves on their enemies.

他们发誓要对敌人进行报复。

2. She sought revenge by avenge herself on her husband"s relatives.

她通过报复丈夫的亲戚来寻求报复。

英文小作文：

标题：Vengeance and Revenge

Vengeance and revenge are two powerful emotions that can drive people to do terrible things. However, we should always remember that vengeance is a selfish act that only hurts the person who is seeking it, while revenge is a way to seek justice and bring closure to a wrongdoing.

In our society, we often see people seeking vengeance on their enemies or seeking revenge for a wrongdoing. However, this is not always the best way to deal with problems. Instead, we should try to seek justice and bring closure to the situation by reporting the wrongdoing to the authorities or seeking help from a professional.

By doing so, we can avoid the cycle of vengeance and revenge and instead focus on building a better society where people can live in peace and harmony with each other. In conclusion, vengeance and revenge are not the best ways to deal with problems, and we should always remember that seeking justice is always the best option.