axillary

axillary的音标为[ˌæksɪˈleɪə(r)]，基本翻译为“腋下的；助产的；辅助的”，速记技巧为：axillary是“腋下的”之意。

axillary的英文词源：

axilla：臂部

来自拉丁语 axillare，由词根 axle（轴）和后缀 -are 构成，表示“围绕轴的”。

变化形式：

过去式：axillated

过去分词：axillated

现在分词：axillary

复数：axillaries

相关单词：

1. axillary gland（腋腺）：位于腋窝的腺体，用于分泌荷尔蒙。

2. axillary fold（腋褶）：手臂内侧的皱褶，有助于保护腋窝。

3. axillary region（腋区）：指手臂内侧和腋窝周围的区域。

4. axillary hair（腋毛）：腋窝部位的毛发，是人体第二性征之一。

5. axillary wart（腋疣）：一种常见的皮肤疣，通常出现在腋窝附近。

6. axillary lymphedema（腋部淋巴水肿）：一种罕见的水肿性疾病，发生在腋窝部位的淋巴管。

7. axillary nerve（腋神经）：支配手臂和腋窝感觉的神经。

8. axillary folds（腋皱襞）：手臂内侧的皱襞，有助于保护腋窝和容纳手臂肌肉。

9. axillary glands（副腺）：指与主腺相对的附属腺体，如乳腺的副腺。

10. axillary syndrome（腋综合征）：指一组症状，包括腋窝疼痛、手臂肿胀和淋巴结肿大等。

常用短语：

1. axillary bud 腋芽

2. axillary foramen 腋窝孔

3. axillary glands 腋腺

4. axillary hairs 腋毛

5. axillary region 腋窝

6. axillary skin 腋皮

7. axillary warmth 腋下热

例句：

1. The plant has axillary flowers. 这棵植物腋下有花。

2. The axillary foramen is a passage for nerves and blood vessels. 腋窝孔是神经和血管的通道。

3. The axillary glands are a type of sweat gland. 腋腺是一种汗腺。

4. The axillary hairs are a sign of hormonal imbalance. 腋毛是荷尔蒙失衡的标志。

5. The patient complained of pain in the axilla. 病人抱怨腋下疼痛。

6. The axillary region is a common site for skin diseases. 腋窝是皮肤病的常见部位。

7. She found it difficult to move her arm due to pain in the axilla. 由于腋下的疼痛，她发现很难移动手臂。

英文小作文：

Title: The Mystery of the Axillary Glands

The axillary glands, also known as mammary glands, are an integral part of our body that play a crucial role in our health and well-being. These glands, located in the armpit area, secrete sweat and lubricate the skin to maintain our body temperature and prevent dryness. However, they also have a more complex function that is still being studied and understood by scientists.

It is believed that the axillary glands play a role in the immune system, helping to fight off infections and diseases. Additionally, they may also be involved in the production of hormones, such as estrogen and progesterone, which are essential for maintaining female reproductive health. Understanding the role of the axillary glands could lead to new treatments and cures for various diseases and conditions, making them an important area of research for medical professionals.

In conclusion, the axillary glands are an essential part of our body that play a complex role in maintaining our health and well-being. Understanding their function could lead to new discoveries and treatments that could improve the lives of many people.