azathioprine的音标为["eɪzəθiːəʊraɪn],基本翻译为“硫唑嘌呤”。
速记技巧:azathioprine可以尝试用拼音法进行记忆,即“爱咋吃嘌呤”,其中azat为“爱咋”的音译,thioprine意为嘌呤。
Azathioprine这个词来源于希腊语词根“azos”(代表“原子”)和“priophrin”(代表“合成”)的组合,意为“原子合成”。
变化形式:在英语中,azathioprine有四个主要的词形变化,包括复数(azathioprin)、第三人称单数(azathioprines)、过去式(azathioprined)和过去分词(azathioprined)。
相关单词:以下是与azathioprine相关的十个单词:
1. thiopurine - 这是一个与azathioprine相关的术语,指的是一类含硫的嘌呤化合物。
2. thiopurine metabolite - 这是thiopurine的代谢产物,通常用于描述其在体内的作用。
3. azotemia - 这是一个医学术语,指的是血液中氮质过多,与azathioprine的使用有关。
4. azoturia - 这个单词是一个错误拼写的词,没有实际意义。
5. thiophosphate - 这是一个化学术语,指的是含有硫代磷酸基团的药物或物质。
6. thiophosphorylation - 这是一个生物学术语,指的是蛋白质与硫代磷酸基团之间的化学反应。
7. thiopurine S-methyltransferase - 这是一个酶的名称,参与thiopurine的代谢过程。
8. thiopurine resistance - 这是一个医学术语,指的是对thiopurines的药物抵抗。
9. thiopurine therapy - 这是使用thiopurines进行的治疗方法。
10. thiopurine sensitivity - 这是一个医学术语,描述了对thiopurines敏感的患者或疾病。
以上单词可以帮助我们更深入地理解azathioprine及其相关概念。
短语:
1. azathioprine therapy
2. use azathioprine
3. take azathioprine
4. azathioprine medication
5. azathioprine treatment
6. azathioprine dosage
7. monitor azathioprine levels
例句:
1. She is currently undergoing azathioprine treatment for her autoimmune disease.
2. The doctor prescribed azathioprine for his condition, and he must follow the dosage instructions carefully.
3. We need to monitor his azathioprine levels regularly to ensure that he is receiving the correct dosage.
4. The patient is taking azathioprine regularly, but she is experiencing some side effects.
5. We need to use azathioprine more judiciously in the future to avoid unnecessary risks to patients.
6. The doctor recommended that we use azathioprine as a last resort for his condition.
7. The patient has been taking azathioprine for several months and has seen some improvement in his symptoms.
英文小作文:
Azathioprine is a commonly used drug in the treatment of autoimmune diseases. It works by suppressing the immune system, reducing the production of white blood cells that are responsible for fighting infections and diseases. Although it is a highly effective drug, it can also cause various side effects, which is why it is crucial to monitor its levels regularly and adjust the dosage accordingly.
Azathioprine has been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms of autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis, lupus, and rheumatoid arthritis, among others. However, it should only be used as a last resort after all other treatment options have been exhausted, as it can have serious long-term effects on the body.
In conclusion, azathioprine is a valuable drug in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, but it must be used judiciously and carefully monitored to ensure that it is effective and safe for patients.