beat up 和 down 的音标为 [biːt ʌp] 和 [bɪt ʌndəʊn],基本翻译为“敲打;殴打”或“上下移动”。
速记技巧:可以使用缩写形式,如“bu”和“bdn”来代替“beat up”和“beat down”,这样更便于记忆。同时,可以使用符号或字母组合来表示单词的含义,例如“^”表示“向上”,“_”表示“向下”,“”表示“反复敲打”等。
请注意,翻译和速记技巧仅供参考,实际使用时请根据语境和上下文进行判断。
beat up 和 down 的英文词源可以追溯到古英语中的“打”和“击打”。这两个词的变化形式如下:
beat up:原形,意思是“敲打,拍打”,也可以表示“在…上打洞或刻痕”。其变化形式包括过去式 beat up,过去分词 beaten up,现在分词 beating 和 beaten。
down:作为副词时,意思是“向下”,也可以表示“在下面”。其变化形式包括过去式 dropped down,现在分词 dropping 和过去分词 dropped。
相关单词包括:
1. hit(打):其意思是“打,击打”,可以作为动词使用,表示“打某人或某物”。
2. punch(拳击):其意思是“拳击”,是一种体育运动或比赛方式。
3. scratch(抓,搔):其意思是“抓,搔”,可以表示物体表面的划痕或抓痕。
4. beat(敲打):其意思是“敲打,击打”,可以表示物体之间的敲击或拍打。
5. thrash(鞭打):其意思是“鞭打”,可以表示对动物或人的鞭打或驱赶。
这些单词都与“beat up and down”这个动作有密切关系,它们都表示与“打”或“击打”相关的动作和行为。这些单词的使用和变化形式也反映了人类社会中不同文化背景下的语言和行为习惯。
常用短语:
1. beat up and down 上下敲打
2. beat up the ground 打地
3. beat up the air 打空气
4. beat up the rhythm 打拍子
5. beat time 打拍子
6. beat the bushes 搜寻
7. beat around the bush 绕弯子
例句:
1. She was beating up and down the street, looking for her lost dog.
2. The drummer was beating up the ground during the parade.
3. The waves were beating up the shore, creating white foam.
4. She was beating up the air with her hands, trying to keep warm.
5. The dancer was beating time with her feet, keeping perfect rhythm.
6. He was beating around the bush, trying to avoid answering the question.
7. We"re going to beat up the competition this year and win the championship.
英文小作文:
My favorite exercise is running, which I do every day to keep fit and relieve stress. I start by beating up and down my street, gradually increasing my speed and distance as I become more accustomed to the exercise. When I reach my destination, I feel invigorated and refreshed, ready to tackle any challenge that comes my way. Running is not only a great way to stay healthy, but also a way to connect with nature and clear my mind of any worries and stresses that may have built up during the day. I look forward to my daily run, which helps me maintain a positive attitude and approach life with energy and enthusiasm.