beryllium

beryllium的音标是[ˈbeərɪliəm]，基本翻译是铍。

速记技巧：铍的英文单词是beryllium，缩写为Be，所以音标中也有Be这个字母组合。

Beryllium, 铍, 英文词源: 来自希腊语beryllion, 由beryllos(绿色)和ion(元素)组成, 意为绿色元素。

变化形式:

1. 复数形式: berillium。

2. 过去式: berilliated。

3. 过去分词: berilliated。

4. 现在分词: berilliating。

相关单词:

1. Beryllium oxide, 氧化铍: 一种常见的绿色氧化物, 用于制造光学玻璃和陶瓷材料。

2. Beryllium chloride, 氯化铍: 一种无色气体, 用于制备其他铍化合物。

3. Beryllium fluoride, 氟化铍: 一种无色气体, 用于制备其他铍化合物。

4. Beryllium nitride, 氮化铍: 一种无色气体, 可用于制备其他铍化合物。

5. Beryllium sulfide, 硫化铍: 一种无色固体, 可用于制备其他铍化合物。

6. Berillium oxide, 氧化铍: 一种绿色氧化物, 可用于制造陶瓷材料。

7. Berillium chloride, 氯化铍: 与铍类似, 但性质不同。

8. Berillium nitride, 氮化铍: 与铍类似, 但性质不同。

9. Berillium sulfide, 硫化铍: 与铍类似, 但性质不同。

Beryllium 在化学和材料科学中具有广泛的应用，因为它具有高电负性和高电负离子键结构，使其具有高熔点和沸点，以及良好的热稳定性和化学稳定性。此外，它还具有高电负性和离子键结构，使其在许多材料中具有优异的导电性和导热性。这些特性使其成为制造电子器件、光学器件和高温超导材料等的重要元素之一。

常用短语：

1. beryllium oxide (BeO)

2. beryllium chloride (BeCl2)

3. beryllium nitride (Be3N2)

4. beryllium hydride (BeH2)

5. beryllium metal

6. beryllium oxide ceramic

7. beryllium oxide thin film

双语例句：

1. The beryllium oxide ceramic is used in high-temperature environments. (氧化铍陶瓷在高温环境中使用。)

2. Beryllium metal is highly reactive and must be handled with care. (铍金属具有高度反应性，必须小心处理。)

3. Beryllium chloride is a white crystalline solid that decomposes at room temperature. (氯化铍是一种白色晶体，在室温下会分解。)

4. Beryllium hydride is a highly reactive compound that can be used in hydrogen storage. (氢化铍是一种高度反应性的化合物，可用于氢气储存。)

5. The beryllium oxide thin film is used to protect the surface of electronic devices from corrosion. (氧化铍薄膜用于保护电子设备的表面免受腐蚀。)

6. Beryllium is a highly conductive material that can be used in high-frequency applications. (铍是一种高度导电的材料，可用于高频应用。)

7. Beryllium nitride is a high-temperature material that can be used in high-power electronic devices. (氮化铍是一种高温材料，可用于高功率电子设备。)

英文小作文：

Beryllium is a unique element with a silvery white appearance and a highly reactive nature. It is commonly found in nature as a byproduct of mining operations and is used in various applications, including high-tech industries and aerospace engineering.

Beryllium oxide, a ceramic material, is used in high-temperature environments to enhance mechanical strength and thermal conductivity. Beryllium metal, on the other hand, is highly reactive and must be handled with extreme care to avoid exposure to harmful substances.

Beryllium chloride, a white crystalline solid, decomposes at room temperature and is used in various chemical reactions as a reagent or catalyst. Beryllium hydride, a highly reactive compound, can be used in hydrogen storage and other applications where high reactivity is required.

Beryllium oxide thin films are used to protect the surface of electronic devices from corrosion and are essential for ensuring long-term reliability and durability of electronic components. Beryllium nitride, a high-temperature material, can be used in high-power electronic devices to enhance performance and efficiency.

In conclusion, beryllium plays an essential role in various industries and applications, from mining operations to advanced technology and aerospace engineering. Its unique properties and versatile applications make it an indispensable element in today"s world.