beset的音标是[bɪˈset],基本翻译是“困扰;围住;袭击”,速记技巧是“be(是)+ set(设置)→被设置在周围→围住”。
"beset"这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语"beset"或"besete",意为“包围,环绕”。它的变化形式包括过去式"besettled",过去分词"beset"和现在分词"besetting"。
相关单词:
1. "obsession"(困扰,困扰物) - 这个词源于法语"obsession",意为“困扰,困扰物”,与"beset"有相似的含义。
2. "persecute"(迫害,追捕) - 这个词源于拉丁语"persecutio",意为“迫害,追捕”,与"beset"有相似的用法。
3. "entreaty"(恳求,请求) - 这个词源于拉丁语"treaty",意为“恳求,请求”,与"beset"没有直接关系,但都与请求有关。
4. "siege"(包围,围攻) - 这个词源于法语"siege",意为“包围,围攻”,与"beset"有相似的含义。
5. "besiege"(围攻,包围) - 这个词源于古英语"besiege",意为“围攻,包围”,与"beset"有相似的用法。
6. "besotted"(沉迷的,醉心的) - 这个词源于拉丁语"bottus",意为“醉心”,与"beset"没有直接关系,但都与沉迷有关。
7. "beside"(在…旁边) - 这个词源于古英语"beside",意为“在…旁边”,与"beset"没有直接关系。
8. "besidest"(在…最旁边) - 这个词是古英语形式"besidest"的现代形式,意为“在…最旁边”,与"beset"没有直接关系。
9. "beastly"(可怕的,极坏的) - 这个词源于古英语"beast",意为“可怕的”,与"beset"没有直接关系。
10. "beaten"(被打败的) - 这个词源于古英语动词形式"beat",意为“被打败的”,与"beset"没有直接关系。
以上这些单词都与“包围、困扰、追捕、请求、围攻、沉迷、在…旁边”等概念有关,与“beset”有着某种程度的联系。
常用短语:
1. be besieged with
2. be beset by
3. be beset with
4. be besotted with
5. be beset by difficulties
6. be beset by doubts
7. be beset by worries
例句:
1. We were beset with problems when we were trying to complete the project on time.
2. She was besotted with her new love, and couldn"t stop thinking about him.
3. He was beset by doubts about whether he could succeed in his new job.
4. The company was beset by financial difficulties and had to close down.
5. We were besieged with visitors wanting to see the exhibition.
6. She was beset by worries about her family"s future.
7. The enemy was beset by internal strife and couldn"t withstand our attack.
英文小作文:
Life is often beset with difficulties and challenges, but it is also full of opportunities and hope. We may face challenges that seem insurmountable at times, but it is only through overcoming them that we can truly grow and become stronger individuals. Whether it is a personal problem, a financial crisis, or a family crisis, we must always remember that there is always hope and a way out. Through perseverance and hard work, we can overcome any obstacle and achieve our goals. In the end, life is about overcoming challenges and seizing opportunities, and it is only through this that we can truly live our lives to the fullest.