besides

besides音标是["baɪsɪdz]，基本翻译为“除了…之外”，速记技巧为“词根+词根”构成新词，表示“除了…之外还有…”。

besides这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语，它来自于原始日耳曼语的一个动词形式，意为“在旁边”。

它的变化形式包括：

过去式：beside

过去分词：besidest

现在分词：besideing

第三人称单数：besides

复数：besides

副词形式：besidely

相关单词包括：

1. beside：在旁边，除了...之外

例句：I sat beside her on the couch.除了她之外，我还坐在沙发上。

2. besides：除了...之外，此外

例句：Besides being a great scientist, he was a great man.他除了是一位伟大的科学家外，还是一位伟大的人。

3. exterior：外部，外表

例句：The exterior of the building is beautiful, but the interior is not as good.这座大楼的外表很漂亮，但内部就不如外面那么好了。

4. interior：内部，内心

例句：The interior of the car was very spacious.这辆车的内部空间非常宽敞。

5. precede：在...之前，先于

例句：The river flows before us, and we follow it.这条河在我们前面流淌，我们跟随着它。

6. succeed：接替，继承

例句：He succeeded his father as the head of the family.他接替他父亲成为家族的头领。

7. adjacent：邻近的，毗邻的

例句：The house is adjacent to the park.这所房子毗邻公园。

8. vicinity：邻近地区，附近

例句：The city is surrounded by a vast vicinity of farmland.这个城市被广阔的农田所环绕。

9. vicinity to：在...附近，靠近

例句：The hotel is situated in the vicinity to the airport.这家酒店位于机场附近。

10. preposition：介词，前置词

例句：He used to sit in front of me, but now he sits beside me, across from me, or behind me, depending on the preposition he chooses.他以前坐在我前面，但现在他坐在我旁边、对面或后面，这取决于他选择的介词。

以上这些单词都与besides这个词有密切的关联，它们在不同的语境中有着不同的含义和用法。

常用短语：

1. besides 除此之外

2. in addition to 除了...之外

3. apart from 除了...之外

4. beyond 除了...之外

5. except for 除了...之外

6. in terms of 除了...之外

7. in addition to that 除此之外

例句：

1. Besides reading books, I like listening to music.

除了读书，我还喜欢听音乐。

2. In addition to English, he also knows some Chinese.

除了英语，他还懂一些中文。

3. Apart from my family, I have no one to rely on.

除了我的家人，我无依无靠。

4. Beyond my expectations, the movie was really good.

超出了我的预期，这部电影真的很好。

5. Except for the rain, everything was fine.

除了下雨，其他都很好。

6. In terms of quality, this product is beyond compare.

从质量上来说，这个产品是无可比拟的。

7. In addition to my studies, I also enjoy playing sports.

除了学习，我还喜欢运动。

英文小作文：

When it comes to happiness, we often focus on the things that bring us joy, like a new pair of shoes or a delicious meal. But what about the things that make us feel content? For me, the most fulfilling moments in life are those that are filled with simple pleasures like spending time with family and friends, reading a good book, or taking a relaxing bath. Besides these moments of happiness, there are also the things that bring me joy, like listening to my favorite music or laughing with my dog. However, I believe that the true meaning of happiness is not solely determined by external factors like material possessions or social status, but rather by the inner peace and satisfaction that come from being content with who we are and where we are in life. In conclusion, the key to happiness is not only having a positive attitude and appreciating the little things in life, but also being able to balance our desires and needs and appreciate the moments that come our way whether they bring us joy or contentment.