beta blocker的音标为[ˈbetə] [ˈbləʊkə(r)],意思是β受体阻滞剂。
基本翻译:β受体阻滞剂是一种药物,用于治疗高血压、心绞痛、心肌梗死等疾病。
速记技巧:通过谐音记忆,可将β读成“必”,受体读成“外仁”,阻滞剂读成“必外仁的吃法”,这样有助于快速记住这个单词。同时,需要了解的是,β受体阻滞剂主要用于治疗高血压、心绞痛和心肌梗死等心血管疾病,可以减少心肌耗氧量,抑制血小板聚集,保护心脏功能。
Beta blocker这个词的英文词源可以追溯到希腊语和拉丁语词汇。它是由“beta”(β)这个希腊字母作为前缀,表示“第二”或“次要的”,而“block”则来源于拉丁语,意为“阻塞”或“阻止”。这个词的主要含义就是能够阻止或减缓β受体(特别是心脏肌肉)的激活,从而起到降低心率、减弱心肌收缩力和减缓血压升高的作用。
变化形式:Beta blocker没有明显的词形变化,它是一个纯粹的名词,用来描述一种药物的功能。
相关单词:
1. Alpha blocker:这个单词的含义也是药物,但它是用来描述能够阻断α受体的药物。这类药物通常可以降低血压,特别是对那些由于紧张或运动导致血压升高的患者特别有效。
2. Cardio protective:这个词用来描述对心脏有保护作用的药物或行为,Beta blocker正是具有这种作用的药物之一。
3. Adverse effect:这个词表示药物的不良反应,当某些人服用Beta blocker时,可能会感到疲倦或呼吸困难等不良反应。
4. Drug interaction:这个词用来描述两种药物同时使用时可能发生的化学反应,这可能会影响药物的效力或安全性,Beta blocker和某些其他药物同时使用时,就可能产生这种相互作用。
5. Therapeutic:这个词表示药物的治疗效果,Beta blocker在许多情况下被用来治疗心血管疾病,如心绞痛、心肌梗塞等,具有很好的治疗效果。
常用短语:
1. beta blocker therapy
2. beta blocker medication
3. beta blocker drugs
4. beta blocker use
5. beta blocker dosage
6. beta blocker side effects
7. beta blocker interactions
双语例句:
1. Beta blockers are commonly used to treat heart disease. (β受体阻滞剂常用于治疗心脏病。)
2. The doctor prescribed me a beta blocker to control my high blood pressure. (医生给我开了一种β受体阻滞剂来控制高血压。)
3. I experienced some side effects when I started taking beta blockers, but they soon disappeared with time. (我开始服用β受体阻滞剂时出现了一些副作用,但随着时间的推移,它们很快就消失了。)
4. Beta blockers can interact with other medications, so it"s important to talk to your doctor about any potential interactions. (β受体阻滞剂与其他药物可能会相互作用,因此与医生讨论任何潜在的相互作用是很重要的。)
5. I"m glad I started taking beta blockers, because they have helped me manage my heart condition much better than before. (我很高兴开始服用β受体阻滞剂,因为它们帮助我比以前更好地管理我的心脏状况。)
6. Beta blockers are a type of medication that can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including heart disease and anxiety disorders. (β受体阻滞剂是一种药物类型,可用于治疗多种疾病,包括心脏病和焦虑症。)
7. Although beta blockers are commonly used to treat heart disease, they can also have negative effects on the body if taken incorrectly or for too long. (尽管β受体阻滞剂常用于治疗心脏病,但如果使用不当或时间过长,也可能对身体健康产生负面影响。)
英文小作文:
The Role of Beta Blockers in Cardiology
Beta blockers have become an essential part of cardiovascular care, playing a crucial role in the treatment of heart disease and other conditions related to the heart. These drugs work by blocking the effects of adrenaline and other hormones that stimulate the heart"s muscles, reducing the workload on the heart and reducing the risk of heart attack and other cardiovascular events.
However, like any medication, beta blockers can have side effects and interactions with other medications, so it"s important to talk to your doctor about any potential risks and how to manage them effectively. Additionally, it"s essential to follow the recommended dosage and duration of use to avoid negative effects on the body.
Overall, beta blockers have made a significant impact on the treatment of heart disease and other conditions related to the heart, providing patients with a safe and effective way to manage their condition and improve their quality of life.