blight

blight的音标是[ˈblaɪt] ，基本翻译是枯萎；毁灭；病害；枯黄病。速记技巧是：blight是名词枯萎，加一个“e”变成动词枯萎。

blight这个词来源于英语单词“blight”，意为“枯萎，枯黄”。它的词源可以追溯到古英语，最初的含义是“枯萎的植物”。

blight的变化形式如下：

1. blighted：adj. 枯萎的，枯黄的

2. blighting：n. 枯萎，枯黄

相关单词包括：blightedness，blightingly，blighter，blightedness-blighted，blightedly等。

blightedness可以用来形容植物的枯萎状态，blightingly则可以用来形容枯萎的程度或方式。blighter可以指代任何一种导致植物枯萎的因素，如气候、疾病等。blighted-blighted则是一个词缀，可以用来表示植物的枯萎状态或疾病。而blightedly则可以用来形容植物的枯黄状态。这些单词都与blight这个单词有着密切的联系，描述了植物的各种状态和变化。

例如，我们可以说“The weather was blighting the crops”，意思是天气对庄稼造成了很大的影响，使其枯黄。此外，“The blight of disease”也可以用来形容疾病对植物造成的危害。这些单词的使用都说明了blight这个词在英语中的重要性和广泛的应用。

blight短语：

1. blight the growth

2. suffer from blight

3. blighted crop

4. be blighted by

5. blight on

6. be affected by blight

7. blighting effect

例句：

1. The poor weather blighted the farmers" hopes of a good harvest.

2. The crops were affected by blight, and many had to be destroyed.

3. The disease blighted the orchard, leaving only a few apples.

4. The drought and lack of water have blighted their hopes of a good crop.

5. The bad weather has blighted our plans for a picnic.

6. The crops are blighted by the lack of rain.

7. The company"s reputation has been blighted by a series of scandals.

英文小作文：

The importance of planting trees

Planting trees is essential for our environment and our future. Trees provide us with oxygen, filter the air, and absorb carbon dioxide, helping to reduce the effects of climate change. They also provide habitats for birds and other animals, and provide valuable resources such as fruit and timber. However, if trees are not properly cared for, they can be affected by various diseases and pests, including blight. Therefore, it is important to plant healthy trees and to maintain them properly to ensure their long-term survival and contribution to our environment. By planting trees and taking care of them, we can create a healthier, more sustainable world for ourselves and future generations.