blood clot

blood clot的音标为["blʌd kləut]，基本翻译为“血块”或“血凝块”。速记技巧为注意不要与blood flow（血流）混淆。

Blood clot 的词源：

词根“clot”：来源于古英语中的“clota”，意为“块”或“团”。

“blood”表示“血液”。

Blood clot 的变化形式：

“clot”是其基本形式，也常被用作名词。

“thrombus”是它的另一个名词形式，源自拉丁语，意为“结块”。

相关单词：

1. “thrombosis”：意为“血栓形成”，其词源可以追溯到希腊语中的“thrombos”（意为“结块”）和“ozein”（意为“流动”）。这个词常被用于描述血液在血管中形成的结块。

2. “thrombocytopenia”：意为“血小板减少症”，这个词由“thrombocyto-”和“-pathy”组成，其中“thrombocyto-”来源于希腊语中的“thrombos”（意为“结块”）和“kytos”（意为“细胞”）组成的词，表示血小板相关的疾病。

Blood clot是一种常见的医学现象，通常发生在血管内，由血液凝固形成的小块。这个词在英语中广泛使用，并被用来描述许多与血液凝块相关的现象和疾病。

Blood Clot 的常用短语：

1. blood clot in lung (肺栓塞)

2. blood clot in veins (静脉血栓)

3. blood clot prevention (血栓预防)

4. blood clot treatment (血栓治疗)

5. blood clot risk (血栓风险)

6. blood clot symptoms (血栓症状)

7. blood clot diagnosis (血栓诊断)

例句：

1. After surgery, she developed a blood clot in her lung, causing severe pain and shortness of breath.

2. He had a history of blood clots in his legs and was advised to wear compression stockings to prevent further clotting.

3. She was diagnosed with a blood clot in her arm after experiencing sudden pain and swelling.

4. The patient was treated with anticoagulants to dissolve the blood clot and prevent further clotting.

5. The doctor advised him to take measures to reduce the risk of blood clots, such as exercising regularly and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

英文小作文：

Blood Clots: A Serious Health Risk

Blood clots, also known as thrombosis, are a serious health risk that can affect various parts of the body. When blood凝固成块, it can lead to various complications, including pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, and stroke. Understanding the risks and symptoms of blood clots is crucial to taking appropriate action when needed.

Blood clots are most commonly caused by prolonged periods of inactivity, such as bed rest or long periods of sitting, which can lead to blood pooling in the legs or arms. Other risk factors include genetics, hormonal changes, and certain medications, such as oral contraceptives and anticoagulants.

The most common symptoms of blood clots include pain, swelling, redness, warmth, and shortness of breath. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.

Preventing blood clots is essential to maintaining good health. Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking are all effective ways to reduce the risk of blood clots. Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider are also crucial to staying informed about your health risks and taking necessary precautions.