book-keeping

book-keeping的音标为[ˈbuk-kiːpɪŋ] ，基本翻译为“簿记，记账”。速记技巧为：使用缩写、简写、符号和代码等来快速记录信息。

Book-keeping的英文词源可以追溯到拉丁语“libellus”和“scriptor”，意为“小册子”和“记录员”。这个词在英语中演变成了“bookkeeping”，意为“簿记”。

变化形式：复数形式为“bookkeepings”，过去式为“bookkept”，过去分词为“bookkept”。

相关单词：

1. ledger - 分类账，总账，用于记录公司或组织的财务交易。

2. journal - 账目，日记，用于记录日常交易或业务活动。

3. accounts payable - 应付款，记录公司或组织需要支付的款项。

4. accounts receivable - 应收款，记录公司或组织已经收到但尚未支付的款项。

5. cash flow - 现金流，描述公司或组织的现金流入和流出情况。

6. debit and credit - 借方和贷方，用于记录财务交易的基本术语。

7. reconciliation - 对账，核对，用于确保账目的一致性。

8. voucher - 凭证，通常用于证明财务交易的有效性。

9. payroll - 工资单，记录员工工资和相关费用的表格。

10. accruals - 应计项目，记录公司或组织应该产生的费用和收入。

常用短语：

1. bookkeeping services

2. reconcile the books

3. balance sheet

4. profit and loss account

5. journal entry

6. cash flow statement

7. accounts payable

双语例句：

1. I need to hire someone to provide bookkeeping services for my business. （我需要雇人提供我的生意的记账服务。）

2. The accountant reconciled the books and found errors that needed to be corrected. （会计师核对账目，发现需要纠正的错误。）

3. The balance sheet shows the company"s assets and liabilities at a point in time. （资产负债表显示公司在某一时刻的资产和负债。）

4. The profit and loss account shows the company"s revenue and expenses for a period of time. （利润表显示公司在一段时间内的收入和支出。）

5. We made a journal entry to record the payment of rent. （我们做了日记分录记录租金支付。）

6. The cash flow statement shows how the company"s cash flowed in and out over a period of time. （现金流量表显示公司在一段时间内现金的流入和流出。）

7. Accounts payable are debts that need to be paid by the company in a certain period of time. （应付账款是公司需要在一定时间内支付的债务。）

英文小作文：

Bookkeeping is an essential part of running a business, and it involves keeping track of financial information such as income, expenses, and assets. It is important to have accurate bookkeeping to ensure that businesses stay on track and make informed decisions about their financial health.

To maintain accurate bookkeeping, it is essential to have a system in place that includes proper record-keeping, accounting software, and regular reviews by a professional accountant. This helps ensure that financial information is accurate and reliable, which in turn, helps businesses stay on top of their financial situation and make informed decisions for growth and success.