borrowing

borrowing的音标为[ˈbɔːrəʊɪŋ]，意思是借用、借贷。

速记技巧：可以通过发音规律或者词汇联想来记忆这个单词。发音规律方面，可以发现单词的发音与“饱容”相近，可以联想到与包容、宽容相关的意思。此外，还可以通过词根词缀来记忆，borrow是借入、借来的意思，-ing表示行为或状态，组合起来就是借入的行为或状态，因此可以轻松记忆单词含义。

“borrowing”这个词的词源可以追溯到古英语“boren”和“haga”，意为“获取”或“借入”。它最初是指从别人那里借东西的行为，后来逐渐演变为指从图书馆借书、从银行贷款等广义上的借用行为。

变化形式：复数形式为“borrowings”，过去式为“borrowed”，现在分词为“borrowing”。

相关单词：

1. borrow - 借入，借东西

2. lend - 借出，借东西给他人

3. interest - 利息，与借入有关的钱款

4. repayment - 偿还，归还所借物品或钱款

5. overdraft - 透支，超出存款余额

6. mortgage - 抵押，以财产作担保的借款

7. debt - 债务，未偿还的借款

8. loan - 贷款，金融机构提供的借款

9. borrower - 借款人，向他人借入钱款的人

10. lender - 贷方，向他人提供借款的人，金融机构或个人。

常用短语：

1. borrow money

2. borrow someone"s pen

3. borrow a book from the library

4. borrow a book from someone

5. borrow a book for a few days

6. borrow someone"s bicycle

7. borrow someone"s ideas

例句：

1. I borrowed some money from my friend to pay for my university education.

2. I borrowed his pen to write a letter, and then returned it to him right away.

3. I borrowed a book from the library and read it over the summer vacation.

4. My sister borrowed a book from her friend and we both enjoyed it.

5. I can"t lend my book to you because I only have a few days to read it.

6. I borrowed my friend"s bicycle and rode it around the city.

7. I borrowed my teacher"s ideas for my research paper and it helped me a lot.

英文小作文：

标题：Borrowing and Lending: A Social Connection

Borrowing and lending are essential parts of our daily lives, whether it"s borrowing money from a friend to pay for an unexpected expense or lending a book to a classmate to expand their knowledge base. These acts of borrowing and lending are not only beneficial for personal growth, but they also serve as social connections that bring people closer together.

Borrowing objects, such as money, pens, books, and bicycles, allows us to use them temporarily while ensuring that they are returned to their original state. This act of returning the item after use demonstrates respect for others" property and trust in their ability to keep it safe. On the other hand, lending items to others allows us to share our resources with others, which can lead to mutual learning and growth.

Borrowing and lending are also opportunities for socializing and building relationships with others. When we lend or borrow items, we have the chance to talk with others, exchange ideas, and build stronger connections with them. These connections can lead to friendships, support, and even opportunities down the road.

In conclusion, borrowing and lending are essential parts of our social lives that help us connect with others, share resources, and grow personally and professionally. By understanding the importance of these acts, we can appreciate the value of these social connections and make the most of them in our daily lives.