brittle

brittle 的音标是 [ˈbrɪtɪtl]，基本翻译是“易碎的；易损坏的”。速记技巧可以使用谐音记忆法，将其记为：“布里特利，易碎的”。其中，brittle 的发音与中文“布里特利”的发音相近，容易记住。

Brittle 的英文词源可以追溯到古英语单词 brittan，意为“易碎的”。它的变化形式包括名词形式的 brittle（易碎的，脆弱的）和形容词形式的 brittle（脆的，易碎的）。

相关单词：

1. Crack（裂缝）：crack 意为“裂缝”，源于拉丁语词汇 crackare，意为“破裂”。crack 通常用来描述物体由于受力不均或老化而产生的裂缝。

2. Fragile（易碎的）：fragile 意为“易碎的”，源于拉丁语单词 frangere，意为“打破”。这个词常用来形容物体容易破裂或破碎的性质。

3. Broken（破碎的）：broken 意为“破碎的”，源于古英语单词 brocen，意为“打破的”。这个词用来描述物体被打破或折断的状态。

4. Sapphire（蓝宝石）：sapphire 意为“蓝宝石”，源于希腊语 sapphirus，意为“蓝色的”。蓝宝石因其美丽的蓝色调而受到人们的喜爱。

5. Brittany（布列塔尼）：Brittany 意为“布列塔尼”，源于古布列塔尼语 britton，意为“易碎的”。布列塔尼是一个位于法国的地区，以其历史和文化遗产而闻名。

6. Brittlestar（脆星）：Brittlestar 意为“脆星”，是一种网络流行语，源于 brittle 的含义。这个词常用来形容某个人或事物脆弱、易碎的特点。

7. Brittleness（易碎性）：brittleness 意为“易碎性”，源于 brittle 的形容词形式 brittle。这个词用来描述物体容易破裂或破碎的性质。

8. Fragility（脆弱性）：Fragility 意为“脆弱性”，源于拉丁语 frangere 的意思。这个词常用来描述某物容易受到攻击或破坏的性质。

9. Fracture（断裂）：Fracture 意为“断裂”，源于拉丁语 fractura，意为“破裂”。这个词用来描述物体由于受力不均或外力作用而产生的断裂或裂缝。

10. Brittlebush（易碎灌木）：Brittlebush 意为“易碎灌木”，是一种植物名称，通常生长在干燥的环境中。这个词来源于 brittle 的含义，强调其容易受到环境影响而枯萎的特点。

常用短语：

1. brittle bones disease

2. break into pieces

3. fragile and brittle

4. crack under pressure

5. snap like a twig

6. shatter into pieces

7. weak and brittle

例句：

1. She is very fragile and brittle, and needs to be handled with care.

2. The glass bottle cracked under pressure, leaving a mess.

3. The old bridge snapped like a twig under the heavy traffic.

4. The relationship between the two friends shattered into pieces after a disagreement.

5. His health condition is such that his bones are prone to brittleness.

6. The economy is weak and brittle, with many potential risks.

英文小作文：

Title: The Dangers of Being Too Fragile

Fragility and brittleness are often associated with weakness and instability. When it comes to personal relationships, being too fragile can lead to breakups and unhappy outcomes. Similarly, the economy can be brittle, leading to sudden crashes and recessions.

However, being too fragile and brittle can also have negative effects on our health. People with brittle bones disease experience severe pain and difficulty moving due to their bones breaking easily. Similarly, being too stressed out can lead to physical and mental health problems, such as heart disease and depression.

Therefore, it is important to maintain a resilient and stable attitude in order to avoid being too fragile or brittle. We should try to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sufficient sleep, in order to maintain our physical and mental health. Additionally, we should avoid being too stressed out or overly dependent on others, in order to avoid being vulnerable to negative outcomes.